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AI squared: AI explained

Ai in the environment?

30 Aug 2025

5 min duration
759 words
2 speakers
30 Aug 2025
Description

Ai In the environment?

Audio
Featured in this Episode
Topics Discussed
Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.031 - 3.915 Mikkel

Welcome back to AI Squared, where two minds explore one intelligent future.

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4.415 - 15.346 Ayush

I'm Ayush. And I'm Mikkel. Today we're talking about something way bigger than us, the planet. Specifically, how AI is transforming the way we fight climate change, track pollution, and build a more sustainable future.

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16.107 - 29.7 Mikkel

But there's a catch. AI might be part of the solution, but it also contributes to the problem. Those massive data centers and model training sessions, they leave a big carbon footprint.

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29.917 - 35.684 Ayush

So today we ask, is AI helping us save the Earth or quietly making things worse?

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Chapter 2: How is AI transforming the fight against climate change?

36.365 - 54.007 Mikkel

Let's start with the good news. AI is being used to monitor and model our environment with incredible precision. We're talking about satellite imagery, sensor data, ocean currents, deforestation maps, glacier tracking. AI can analyze it all in real time.

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54.748 - 63.516 Ayush

Startups and nonprofits are using computer vision to detect illegal logging. AI is helping map wildfires and predict where they also might spread.

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64.197 - 78.184 Mikkel

Farmers are using AI-driven weather models and soil analysis to optimize crop yield and reduce water use. Even NASA relies on AI to model climate features and track polar ice melt.

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Chapter 3: What are the environmental impacts of AI technology?

78.204 - 84.372 Ayush

In short, AI gives us a bird's eye view of the Earth and lets us act before it's too late.

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85.173 - 94.905 Mikkel

Let's talk about infrastructure. AI is powering smart grids and smart cities. These systems use real-time data to make energy distribution more efficient.

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95.678 - 106.835 Ayush

Think of it like traffic lights that reduce idling or buildings that adjust lighting and heating based on occupancy. Even garbage collection routes are being optimized with AI to reduce fuel waste.

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107.476 - 118.694 Mikkel

Google's DeepMind even reduced cooling costs in data centers by over 30% using AI optimization. Imagine if every factory or office applied the same logic.

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119.595 - 130.065 Ayush

In renewable energy, it's unpredictable. AI helps balance wind and solar supply with demand, preventing blackouts while reducing fossil fuel reliance.

131.427 - 140.801 Mikkel

All of this can even lower emissions drastically, but again, it depends on implementation and political will.

140.822 - 151.394 Ayush

Here comes the twist. Training a single large AI model can emit as much as as much carbon as five cars in their lifetime.

151.995 - 161.589 Mikkel

Language models like GPT or image generators require massive computation. That energy isn't always renewable.

162.61 - 172.665 Ayush

Data centers also consume huge amounts of water for cooling. Straining resources is in an already drought-prone region.

Chapter 4: How is AI being utilized in monitoring and modeling the environment?

180.001 - 181.023 Mikkel

The good news?

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181.744 - 189.796 Ayush

Companies are shifting to renewable powered servers, experimenting with liquid cooling and optimizing model training to cut waste.

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190.877 - 201.994 Mikkel

There's also the rise of tiny AI. Smaller, efficient modules that run on less energy but still solve real problems.

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204.775 - 214.707 Ayush

We also have to talk about inequality. Most green AI projects start in wealthy nations, but climate change hits developing countries hardest.

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215.588 - 226 Mikkel

AI tools could help farmers in Africa predict droughts, or coastal cities in Asia adapt to rising seas, but only if they get access.

226.681 - 233.128 Ayush

Without equity, AI could widen the gap, where rich countries clean up their act while poorer ones face the worst damage.

234.02 - 240.368 Mikkel

That's why international collaboration, open source models, and affordable AI access are critical.

243.436 - 250.305 Ayush

AI isn't just about sensors and predictions, it's about its influencing policy too.

251.067 - 258.677 Mikkel

Governments and NGOs use machine learning to simulate climate futures, test out policies, and plant disaster responses.

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