Spotlight - APT44 & die GRU - Sabotage, Stromausfälle & Krieg - der Fall Sandworm

In diesem Deep Dive analysieren wir die Operationen des russischen APT Akteurs Sandworm/APT44 von ihren ersten Angriffen bis zu den jüngsten Entwicklungen. Wir untersuchen, wie Sandworm Russlands geopolitische Agenda durch gezielte Angriffe auf ukrainische Stromnetze, globale Lieferketten wie bei NotPetya und mobile Kriegsführung mit Infamous Chisel vorantreibt. Wir zeigen die Vielfalt ihrer Methoden - von Propaganda über Sabotage bis hin zur Unterstützung des Angriffskriegs Russland in der Ukraine - und beleuchten die Reaktionen von NATO, EU und Technologieunternehmen. Ein nüchterner Blick auf Cyber als Werkzeug hybrider Kriegsführung, die Bedrohungen für Länder wie die baltischen Staaten oder Moldawien und die ungewisse Zukunft digitaler Konflikte.Quellen:(1) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandworm_(hacker_group)(2) https://adarma.com/blog/sandworm/(3) https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034/(4) https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/04/12/industroyer2-industroyer-reloaded/(5) https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/news/new-sandworm-malware-cyclops-blink-replaces-vpnfilter(6) https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/10/19/six-russian-military-officers-accused-of-widespread-hacking(7) https://industrialcyber.co/critical-infrastructure/ukrainian-cert-details-malicious-plan-by-sandworm-group-to-disrupt-critical-infrastructure-facilities/(8) https://thehackernews.com/2022/04/russian-hackers-tried-attacking.html(9) https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/media/32139/ocr(10) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandworm(11) https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/04/27/ukraine-war-update-microsofts-hunt-for-threats-to-ukrainian-networks/(12) https://www.wired.com/story/sandworm-russian-hackers-indictment/(13) https://www.wired.com/story/sandworm-hackers-indicted-olympics-notpetya/(14) https://www.justice.gov/opa/press-release/file/1328521/download(15) https://www.state.gov/rewards-for-justice-russian-military-intelligence-officers-wanted/(16) https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-sanctions-russian-cyber-criminals-from-gru-sandworm(17) https://www.bellingcat.com/news/uk-and-europe/2020/10/19/inside-the-grus-cyberwarfare-unit/(18) https://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/sandworm-russische-cybertruppe-als-gefahr-fuer-europa-a-00000000-0002-0001-0000-000169773292(19) https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2022/03/10/russia-ukraine-cyberattacks/(20) https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2022/03/15/cisa-advisory-russian-state-sponsored-cyber-actors-targeting-us-cleared-defense(21) https://www.cert.gov.ua/article/37638(22) https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/apt44-unearthing-sandworm(23) https://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/apt44-unearthing-sandworm.pdf(24) https://industrialcyber.co/ransomware/mandiant-exposes-apt44-russias-sandworm-cyber-sabotage-unit-targeting-global-critical-infrastructure/(25) https://duo.com/decipher/a-decade-of-sandworm-digging-into-apt44-s-past-and-future(26) https://adarma.com/blog/sandworm/(27) https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/seashell-blizzard-threat-actor-profile-tlpclear.pdf(28) https://greydynamics.com/the-apt44-sandworm-a-threat-assessment/(29) https://blog.eclecticiq.com/sandworm-apt-targets-ukrainian-users-with-trojanized-microsoft-kms-activation-tools-in-cyber-espionage-campaigns(30) https://www.conquer-your-risk.com/2024/04/19/apt44-russias-forefront-in-cyber-warfare-and-espionage-report/(31) https://www.lemonde.fr/en/pixels/article/2024/04/17/how-sandworm-russia-s-elite-hackers-attacked-a-small-mill-instead-of-dam-they-targetted_6668731_13.html

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