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Emma's ESL English

Episode 30 Telling The Time In English - Why is it so complicated! ๐Ÿ˜ญ

28 Jun 2022

Description

This week I thought we'd do a few time related things. This episode is really a review of what you learned in school and covers different kinds of time and telling American and British time.ย  As I mentioned in the podcast, I hope all of this is just a review for you and you can mostly remember what you learned at school. 1. Digital time In this case we just read the numbers: 5:30 - five thirty 16:10 - sixteen ten OR four ten 12.55 - twelve fifty-five 2. British time We cut the face clock into quarters and for the first half we use 'past' (quarter past, half past) and for the second half we use 'to' (quarter to). Ten to three 3. American Time Americans use 'after' until 29 minutes past (a quarter after five). For 10:30 they will usually just say 'ten thirty', however I double checked with my Canadian friend and she agrees that many North Americans will also use 'half past' for this time. For both British and American time, other than the fractions of 1/4 and 1/2 and 3/4 we will mostly use the minute numbers. one half OR 1/2 12:15 UK: Twelve fifteen OR (a) quarter past twelve USA: Twelve fifteen OR a quarter after twelve 11: 20 UK: Eleven twenty OR twenty past eleven USA: Eleven twenty or twenty after eleven 6:45UK: Six forty-five OR (a) quarter to seven USA: Six forty-five OR (a) quarter to seven 10:00UK and USA: Ten AM OR ten o'clock 4. The 24 hour clock OR Military Time In the UK many people use this and will use the digital rules to describe the time: 14:45 UK: Fourteen forty-five OR two forty-five OR (a) quarter to three Americans rarely use the 24 hour clock so I would only expect to hear it used by military personnel or near military bases. 14:00 USA: Two pm OR Fourteen hundred (military time) 5. AM and PM Midnight (the middle of the night) is 12am Midday (or noon/lunchtime) is 12pm Additional Vocabulary 'easy peasy' - idiom (British) used to express when we think something is very easy Fractions - Maths! - used to describe breaking numbers into smaller parts: 1/4

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