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Short Wave

The Indicator: American Science Brain Drain

12 May 2025

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Today, we're airing an episode of NPR's daily economics podcast, The Indicator from Planet Money. It's about a group of people we know well: scientists. President Trump's federal cuts and scrutiny of academic institutions are forcing some U.S. scientists to head for the border. On today's show, an entomologist keeping America's farms safe from pests reconsiders America. And a CEO of a Canadian hospital explains how they are benefiting from the exodus. Want to learn more about the intersection of science and the economy? Email us at [email protected] to every episode of Short Wave sponsor-free and support our work at NPR by signing up for Short Wave+ at plus.npr.org/shortwave.Clarification: Armando Rosario-Lebrón, who was working at the Smithsonian Institution, is the Eastern region vice president of the National Association of Agriculture Employees. All NAAE union representatives are employees of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy

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Full Episode

0.129 - 9.716 Advertisement Narrator

Support for NPR and the following message come from Jarl and Pamela Moan, thanking the people who make public radio great every day and also those who listen.

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11.077 - 28.33 Regina Barber

You're listening to Shortwave from NPR. Hey, Shortwavers, Regina Barber here with one of the co-hosts of NPR's daily economics podcast, The Indicator from Planet Money, Darian Woods. Hey, Darian. Hey, Gina. OK, so we brought you on because of some labor reporting you've been doing.

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28.601 - 55.428 Darian Woods

Yeah, this is a regular installment at The Indicator. We look at how many jobs the U.S. economy has added. The latest numbers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics show us that it was 177,000 jobs in April, which is a pretty healthy number. But the important thing for you and shortwave listeners is that recently, co-host Adrienne Ma and I zoomed in specifically on scientists in the U.S.,

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56.053 - 63.84 Regina Barber

Right, like all of the federal spending cuts that have been like changing the landscape for people who like do the science that we discuss on Shortwave day in and day out.

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64.22 - 69.184 Darian Woods

Yeah, the frozen NIH funding and government layoffs are pushing some scientists abroad.

69.645 - 76.67 Regina Barber

Yeah, I remember reading like 75% of respondents to this Nature poll back in March have considered leaving the United States.

77.151 - 80.454 Darian Woods

And some of those people are putting their money where their mouths are.

80.694 - 83.096 Regina Barber

I actually know some researchers who are applying abroad.

83.638 - 95.907 Darian Woods

Okay, well, they might make up some of the next statistic, which is that the jobs website Nature Careers saw a 32% increase in U.S.-based scientists applying for jobs elsewhere in the first three months of this year.

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