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The Bible in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz)

Day 149: All Is Vanity (2025)

Thu, 29 May 2025

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Today, we begin reading Ecclesiastes! Fr. Mike helps us understand the central theme of this book of wisdom literature—the meaning of life. What truly matters in this passing life? It's only because God exists that everything matters, and our choices and lives will endure into eternity. Today's readings are 1 Kings 7, Ecclesiastes 1-2, and Psalm 5. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/bibleinayear. Please note: The Bible contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.

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Chapter 1: What is the purpose of the Book of Ecclesiastes?

4.195 - 12.841 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz, and you're listening to the Bible in a Year podcast, where we encounter God's voice and live life through the lens of scripture. The Bible in a Year podcast is brought to you by Ascension.

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13.341 - 31.473 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Using the Great Adventure Bible timeline, we'll read all the way from Genesis to Revelation, discovering how the story of salvation unfolds and how we fit into that story today. It is day 149. We are reading from 1 Kings chapter 7. We're also beginning today, five days of the book of Ecclesiastes, one of the wisdom books. We're reading Ecclesiastes chapter 1 and chapter 2.

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31.553 - 44.621 Fr. Mike Schmitz

We're also praying Psalm 5 today. As always, the Bible translation that I'm reading from is the Revised Standard Version, the Second Catholic Edition. I'm using the Great Adventure Bible from Ascension. If you want to download your own Bible in a Year reading plan, you can visit ascensionpress.com slash Bible in a Year.

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44.982 - 61.37 Fr. Mike Schmitz

You can also subscribe to this podcast by clicking subscribe, and that would be wonderful. Now, one quick note before we begin Ecclesiastes. We're continuing with King Solomon in 1 Kings chapter 7. He's going to be building his own home and some other kinds of things. We're going to see some of those dimensions.

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61.65 - 82.32 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Like yesterday, we followed the building, the construction of the temple and what that looked like. Today, it's Solomon's, some other buildings that he's building. Ecclesiastes is one of the, as I said, one of the books of wisdom literature. And so it is classically ascribed to Solomon himself. Remembering that Solomon is the wisest man who ever lived.

82.64 - 104.628 Fr. Mike Schmitz

This book of Ecclesiastes, this book of the Song of Solomon is, um, basically a wise person who's looking at the world and looking at how people are living, looking at how he himself has lived and is saying, this is all vanity. In fact, it'll say vanity of vanities. Everything is vanity. Well, one thing to keep in mind, that's kind of a strange translation.

104.908 - 126.876 Fr. Mike Schmitz

It's the Hebrew word hevel, which is a word that means vapor. I guess that's so kind of vanity in the sense of not vanity. I'm so vain. We said King Saul was inordinately preoccupied with What people thought of him, that's vanity. This is more along the lines of vapor, meaning meaninglessness. So vanity in terms of meaninglessness, not vanity in terms of what people think of me.

126.916 - 141.445 Fr. Mike Schmitz

So just keep that in mind. The author of the book of Ecclesiastes is kind of, it's ascribed to someone like King Solomon, the wisest. It is unknown exactly who is the author of Ecclesiastes, but that isn't necessarily important.

Chapter 2: What does 'vanity of vanities' mean?

141.805 - 161.06 Fr. Mike Schmitz

What's important is the heart of the book of Ecclesiastes, and the big question it asks, which is, isn't life, in the face of all these things, all the things you can do, all the ways a person can work to make a name for themselves, all the ways a person can simply strive to maximize pleasure in their life, is it all meaningless? Does it amount to nothing?

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161.58 - 185.524 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And so it's going to be a kind of a negative book, but it's going to be ultimately positive. And so I just invite you to hang with us for the next five days as we go through Ecclesiastes. As I said, it's day 149. We're reading 1 Kings chapter 7, Ecclesiastes 1 and 2. We're praying Psalm 5. The first book of Kings chapter seven, Solomon's house and other buildings.

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186.764 - 207.198 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Solomon was building his own house 13 years and he finished his entire house. He built the house of the forest of Lebanon. Its length was a hundred cubits and its breadth 50 cubits and its height 30 cubits. And it was built upon three rows of cedar pillars with cedar beams upon the pillars. And it was covered with cedar above the chambers that were upon the 45 pillars, 15 in each row.

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209.339 - 227.092 Fr. Mike Schmitz

There were window frames in three rows, and window opposite window in three tiers. All the doorways and windows had square frames, and window was opposite window in three tiers. And he made the hall of pillars. Its length was fifty cubits, and its breadth thirty cubits. There was a porch in front with pillars, and a canopy before them.

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228.012 - 246.341 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And he made the hall of the throne, where he was to pronounce judgment, even the hall of judgment. It was finished with cedar from floor to rafters. His own house where he was to dwell in the other court back of the hall was of like workmanship. Solomon also made a house like this hall for Pharaoh's daughter, whom he had taken in marriage.

247.731 - 267.562 Fr. Mike Schmitz

All these were made of costly stones, hewn according to measure, sawed with saws back and front, even from the foundation to the coping and from the court of the house of the Lord to the great court. The foundation was of costly stones, huge stones, stones of eight and 10 cubits. And above were costly stones, hewn according to measurement and cedar.

Chapter 3: How does Solomon view the meaning of life?

268.402 - 289.103 Fr. Mike Schmitz

The great court had three courses of hewn stone roundabout and a course of cedar beams. So had the inner court of the house of the Lord and the vestibule of the house. works of Hiram the bronze worker. And King Solomon sent and brought Hiram from Tyre. He was the son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in bronze.

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289.504 - 308.645 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And he was full of wisdom, understanding, and skill for making any work in bronze. He came to King Solomon and did all his work. He cast two pillars of bronze. 18 cubits was the height of one pillar, and a line of 12 cubits measured its circumference. It was hollow, and its thickness was four fingers. The second pillar was the same.

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308.905 - 327.501 Fr. Mike Schmitz

He also made two capitals of molten bronze to set upon the tops of the pillars. The height of the one capital was five cubits, and the height of the other capital was five cubits. Then he made two nets of checkerwork with wreaths of chain work for the capitals upon the tops of the pillars, a net for the one capital and a net for the other capital.

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328.322 - 348.617 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Likewise, he made pomegranates in two rows round about the one network to cover the capital that was upon the top of the pillar. And he did the same with the other capital. Now the capitals that were upon the tops of the pillars in the vestibule were of lily work, four cubits. The capitals were upon the two pillars and also above the rounded projection which was beside the network.

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349.097 - 362.787 Fr. Mike Schmitz

There were 200 pomegranates in two rows round about and so with the other capital. He set up the pillars at the vestibule of the temple. He set up the pillar on the south and called its name Jachin and he set up the pillar on the north and called its name Boaz.

363.527 - 392.31 Fr. Mike Schmitz

and upon the tops of the pillars was lily work thus the work of the pillars was finished then he made the molten sea it was round ten cubits from brim to brim and five cubits high and a line of thirty cubits measured its circumference under its brim were gourds for thirty cubits compassing the sea round about the gourds were in two rows cast with it when it was cast it stood upon twelve oxen three facing north three facing west three facing south and three facing east

Chapter 4: What insights does Ecclesiastes provide about wisdom?

392.99 - 415.292 Fr. Mike Schmitz

The sea was set upon them, and all their posterior parts were inward. Its thickness was a hand-breath, and its brim was made like the brim of a cup, like the flower of a lily. It held two thousand baths. He also made the ten stands of bronze. Each stand was four cubits long, four cubits wide, and three cubits high. This was the construction of the stands.

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416.112 - 434.879 Fr. Mike Schmitz

They had panels, and the panels were set in the frames, and on the panels that were set in the frames were lions, oxen, and cherubim. Upon the frames, both above and below the lions and oxen, there were wreaths of beveled work. Moreover, each stand had four bronze wheels and axles of bronze, and at the four corners were supports for a laver.

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436.038 - 453.755 Fr. Mike Schmitz

The supports were cast, with wreaths at the side of each. Its opening was within a crown which projected upward one cubit. Its opening was round, as a pedestal is made, a cubit and a half deep. At its opening there were carvings, and its panels were square, not round. And the four wheels were underneath the panels.

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454.335 - 475.865 Fr. Mike Schmitz

The axles of the wheels were of one piece with the stands, and the height of a wheel was a cubit and a half. The wheels were made like a chariot wheel. Their axles, their rims, their spokes, and their hubs were all cast. There were four supports at the four corners of each stand. The supports were of one piece with the stands. And on the top of the stand, there was a round band half a cubit high.

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476.405 - 495.894 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And at the top of the stand, its stays and its panels were of one piece with it. And on the surface of its stays and on its panels, he carved cherubim, lions, and palm trees, according to the space of each, with wreaths round about. After this manner he made the ten stands, all of them were cast alike, of the same measure, and of the same form.

496.975 - 516.612 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And he made ten lavers of bronze, each laver held forty baths, each laver measured four cubits, and there was a laver for each of the ten stands. And he set the stands, five on the south side of the house, and five on the north side of the house, and he set the sea at the southeast corner of the house. Hiram also made the pots, the shovels, and the basins.

Chapter 5: What does Ecclesiastes say about pleasure and self-indulgence?

517.032 - 528.447 Fr. Mike Schmitz

So Hiram finished all the work that he did for King Solomon on the house of the Lord. Two pillars, the two bowls of the capitals that were on the tops of the pillars, and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on top of the pillars.

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529.028 - 551.576 Fr. Mike Schmitz

and the four hundred pomegranates for the two networks two rows of pomegranates for each network to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were upon the pillars the ten stands and the ten lavers upon the stands and the one sea and the twelve oxen underneath the sea now the pots the shovels and the basins all these vessels in the house of the lord which hiram made for king solomon were of burnished bronze

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552.276 - 563.866 Fr. Mike Schmitz

In the plain of the Jordan, the king cast them in the clay ground between Sukkoth and Zarethan. And Solomon left all the vessels unweighed because there were so many of them. The weight of the bronze was not found out.

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564.626 - 575.095 Fr. Mike Schmitz

So Solomon made all the vessels that were in the house of the Lord, the golden altar, the golden table for the bread of the presence, the lampstands of pure gold, five on the south side and five on the north before the inner sanctuary.

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575.715 - 595.829 Fr. Mike Schmitz

the flowers, the lamps, and the tongs of gold, the cups, snuffers, basins, dishes for incense, and firepans of pure gold, and the sockets of gold for the doors of the innermost part of the house, the most holy place, and for the doors of the nave of the temple. Thus, all the work that King Solomon did on the house of the Lord was finished.

596.469 - 604.655 Fr. Mike Schmitz

And Solomon brought in the things which David his father had dedicated, the silver, the gold, and the vessels, and stored them in the treasuries of the house of the Lord.

610.253 - 618.897 Unknown Speaker

The Book of Ecclesiastes Chapter 1 All is Vanity The words of the preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.

619.798 - 636.886 Fr. Mike Schmitz

Vanity of vanities, says the preacher, vanity of vanities, all is vanity. What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun? A generation goes and a generation comes, but the earth remains forever. The sun rises and the sun goes down and hastens to the place where it rises.

637.566 - 660.152 Fr. Mike Schmitz

The wind blows to the south and goes round to the north, round and round goes the wind, and on its circuits the wind returns. All streams run to the sea, but the sea is not full. To the place where the streams flow, there they flow again. All things are full of weariness. A man cannot utter it. the eyes not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.

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