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英语口语精华

【口语小课堂】“便秘”怎么翻译?如何向医生描述“尴尬症状”?

03 Sep 2018

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01该如何说「厕所」呢a. 美国用法:男女厕皆可用rest room / bath roomb. 飞机上:lavatoryc. 军中: latrined. 户外工作场地所使用的临时或流动性厕所:(portable) john (不是约翰喔)e. 注意:W.C.(water closet)在美国几乎没有人使用!02解小便,尿尿a.一般是:urinate看病化验小便,护士就会给你一个杯子说:「Will you urinate in this cup?」医生或许也会问:「Do you have trouble urinating?」b. 口语:to piss = to take a piss = to take a leak = to void = to emptyc. 小孩用 to peed. 如果「小便」有毛病,也可以告诉医生说:My urine is cloudy and it smells strong.  有浊尿,味道很重I have pus (air) in urine. 尿有泡沫I dribble a little urine after I have finished urinating.  小便后还会滴滴答答I am passing less urine than usual.  小便的量比平时少03解大便a .一般: to make a bowel movement / to take a shitb. 其他的说法: to defecate =to discharge excrement(或 feces)=to take fecesc. 小孩: to make a poo poo 或 to make a BM.d. 大便检查:stool exam04放屁a.最常用: to expel gas 或 to fart 或 to make gas。b.消化不良:  I have an upset stomach. = I have heartburn. = I have indigestion.c.便秘 :  constipation.d.拉肚子 : diarrhea  摄取什么食物常会导致身体排放更多气体?许多不易消化的碳水化合物,像是:beans    蚕豆dairy products   乳制品onions    洋葱garlic    大蒜leeks    韭菜potatoes   马铃薯oats     麦片粥wheat   小麦cauliflower   花椰菜broccoli   椰菜cabbage   甘蓝▼▼▼如果大家喜欢本期文章请点右上角的转发将我们我的文章转发至朋友圈推荐给喜欢英语的朋友 扫描下方二维码↓学习更多实用地道口语表达↓点击下方“阅读原文”,领取学习资料大礼包!

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