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A. Martinez

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
3492 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

And remember, the flu can be deadly.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

There have already been more than 3,000 deaths this season.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Lisa Groskopf is a medical officer at the CDC.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Experts say the virus is moving and they expect the entire country to see high case counts soon.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

So what's driving this surge?

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Well, one big factor is a new strain called subclade K. It's caused a huge number of cases from Australia to Japan to the UK.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Here is Florian Kramer of the Eichen School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

The good news is it doesn't seem to be more severe or dangerous and our treatments still work against it.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

But the genetic changes in the virus mean the flu vaccine this year is a bit of a mismatch.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

That's because the vaccine had already been formulated before this strain emerged.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

However, early data from the UK suggests that the vaccine is still quite effective at keeping people from getting so sick they end up in the hospital.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Yes.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Both people outside and inside the agency have told me that the quality of the data looks good.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

But some have raised concerns about the lack of a strong flu vaccination campaign from the federal government.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Here's Andrew Pekosz of Johns Hopkins University.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

Adult flu vaccination rates are just above 40%.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

That number's been trending down for several years.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

The CDC's Grosskopf told me getting vaccinated was one of the most important things you can do.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

But I should add, I got a follow-up email from a different CDC spokesperson saying vaccines are a personal choice and that people should speak to their health care providers about the risks and benefits.

Up First from NPR
U.S. Strikes Inside Venezuela, Iran Protests, Flu Cases Surge

All the basic precautions like hand washing and masking do work, and it's good to remember there are antiviral treatments, and they work best if you get them early, within the first two days of symptoms.