Menu
Sign In Search Podcasts Charts People & Topics Add Podcast API Blog Pricing

Adam Brown

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
1351 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

The finiteness of the speed of light means you cannot have an arbitrarily strong rope with a given mass per unit length.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

There is a bound set by the c squared in some units that bounds the maximum possible tensile strength that any rope can have.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Any rope, in fact, that has that, or an example of a rope that has that is a string.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

So a string is...

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

I mean, a fundamental string from string theory is an example of a hypothetical rope that is just strong enough to saturate that bound, that strength bound.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And then the problem is the following.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

The problem is that if you have a rope that saturates the bound as strong as any rope can be, it is just strong enough to support all of its own weight.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

exactly on the edge there, with exactly no strength left over to support any payload it might wish to carry.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And that's ultimately what dooms these mining black holes, you know, these rapid mining black hole proposals.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Well, you can't.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

One example of a thing that goes wrong is the speed of sound in a rope is...

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

goes up with the tension and down with the mass point at length.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And if you try and use a rope that's stronger than this, or some hypothetical rope, you would find that the speed of sound is greater than the speed of light.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And that's a pretty good indication.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

What is the speed of sound?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

So if you just take a rope, you know, stretch between you and me and ping it, there will be little vibrations that head over towards you.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And those vibrations...

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

a subluminal, if it's just a normal rope, or move at the speed of light for a string or something that saturates the nullity condition and would be faster than the speed of light for some, you know, that would be an example of why you know there's something wrong with that proposal.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Yes.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Nothing is ever a coincidence.