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Adam Brown

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
1351 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

So...

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

This duality idea where you have two different descriptions of the same thing is not โ€“ the ADS-CFT was not the first such example in physics.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

It's a common trope in physics that you can have two different descriptions of the same thing, some of which are more useful in one scenario, some of which are more useful in the other scenario, but which are both exactly correct.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And there are non-gravitational examples in physics that go back a long way.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

You may then ask, you know, which one is right and which one is not right.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Yeah.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Is it actually a CFT that has this weird alternative description as a gravitational theory, or is the gravitational theory correct and the other one's not correct?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

I think this is more of a philosophical question.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

My answer would be is if the isomorphism was just an approximation, like it was really one thing and you were just pretending it was the other thing and that approximation worked in some region of validity and not others, then I would say that the

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

that one was right and the other one was just an alternative fanciful description.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

That is not our understanding of ADS-CFT as we understand it today.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Our understanding is that this is a precise isomorphism.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

It's not an analogy, it's not a metaphor, it is not an approximation that is valid in some domain and not another.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

It really is the case that these two theories are exactly equivalent to each other.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

And if that's correct, then as a matter of philosophy, I would say those are both equally real.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

So it's not the case that one is more real than the other.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

They're perfect simulations of each other.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Yeah.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

Are you an ADS dreaming you're a CFT or a CFT dreaming you're an ADS?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Adam Brown โ€“ How Future Civilizations Could Change The Laws of Physics

I think these are just two completely different, inequivalent descriptions of the same identical physics.