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Alex McColgan

πŸ‘€ Speaker
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26107 total appearances
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Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

This young age of the ocean is crucial, in fact, it explains everything.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

The ocean is so new that the heat hasn't had time to radiate through the thick ancient crust.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Essentially, the moon is melting from the inside out, and features that formed long before the ocean formed, like the Herschel crater, haven't yet been impacted.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

This discovery resolves the Mimas paradox.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Mimas isn't dead, it's just late to the party.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

You might even say it's an Enceladus in waiting.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Given enough time, the ocean will continue to eat away at the ice shell.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

In a few million years, the stresses will become too great, the crust will crack, and Mimas might begin to spray its own geysers into the Saturnian skies.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Now, the realisation that Mimas has a young ocean leads to all sorts of fascinating possibilities, but there is one gaping question.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Where did it come from?

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

It turns out that the most likely culprit is actually its orbital instability.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

At some point in the recent past, perhaps just 10 million years ago, MIMOS likely entered a chaotic resonance with another moon, possibly Tethys or Dione.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

This interaction would have pumped up MIMOS' orbital eccentricity, stretching its orbit into an even more extreme oval.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

As MIMOS swung closer to and further from Saturn,

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

The immense tides were now powerful enough that they began to flex the moon's solid interior.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

The friction generated heat, enough heat to melt the ice and create a global sea.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

And then there's the even bigger question I just know you've all been waiting to ask me.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Could this be another potential place beyond Earth to look for life?

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

Sadly, this ocean is likely to be a fleeting phenomenon.

Astrum Space
NASA's Surprising Discovery Inside Mimas

The very act of sloshing water around inside the moon dissipates energy.