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Andrej Karpathy

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
3419 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

It actually was not well received when I wrote it.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And I think maybe it has something to do with the title, but the post was not well received.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And I think more people sort of have been coming around to it over time.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

Yeah.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

The way by which you program the computer and influence its algorithm is not by writing the commands yourself.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

You're changing mostly the data set.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

You're changing the loss functions of what the neural net is trying to do, how it's trying to predict things.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

But basically the data sets and the architectures of the neural net.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

So in the case of the autopilot, a lot of the data sets had to do with, for example, detection of objects and lane line markings and traffic lights and so on.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

So you accumulate massive data sets of, here's an example, here's the desired label, and then here's roughly what the algorithm should look like, and that's a convolutional neural net.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

So the specification of the architecture is like a hint as to what the algorithm should roughly look like.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And then the fill-in-the-blanks process of optimization is the training process.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And then you take your neural net that was trained, it gives all the right answers on your dataset, and you deploy it.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

Yeah, very much so.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

Yeah.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

On a high level, I would say if you look at the software running in the autopilot, I gave a number of talks on this topic.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

I would say originally a lot of it was written in software 1.0.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

Imagine lots of C++, right?

Lex Fridman Podcast
#333 โ€“ Andrej Karpathy: Tesla AI, Self-Driving, Optimus, Aliens, and AGI

And then gradually, there was a tiny neural net that was, for example, predicting, given a single image, is there a traffic light or not, or is there a landline marking or not?