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Derek Thompson

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
7184 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

It was called Learned Helplessness, and this was a study done by Seligman and Meyer.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

Everybody knew the story of learned helplessness.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

It kind of explained why generational poverty exists, that people kind of learn over time that there's no use in trying.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

They kind of learn to be helpless.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

Unfortunately, even though this was kind of widely known and a lot of people outside the psychology community have heard about learned helplessness, what many people don't know is that that exact research a few years ago was completely overturned.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

Not only did the researchers find that the results were flawed, but that in fact, their conclusion was 180 degrees the opposite of learned helplessness.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

That helplessness is our default state.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

If you think about a baby is born completely helpless, a baby doesn't learn helpless.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

It is helpless when it's first born.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

It has to learn agency.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

Exactly.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

You got it.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

And so I think this has profound implications because it tells us that our default state

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

is helplessness.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

So that whispering voice telling us about our limitations, that culture that perpetuates do less, it's not gonna work, you've got no control, the things are controlling you, this leads us to what we call an external locus of control.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

An external locus of control is when you believe that events happen to you based on outside circumstances.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

versus an internal locus of control says that things that happen to me are because I do them.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

Now, here's the kicker.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

We know that people with an internal locus of control do better in almost every conceivable metric.

Plain English with Derek Thompson
The Pill That Works Even When You Know It's Fake

They make more money, they have more friends, they contribute more to the community.