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Dr. Andy Galpin

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
9972 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

Think about it this way.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

There are some muscles and joints that are meant to be stable and others that are meant to be movers.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

And they tend to stack in an every other one fashion, such as this.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

I gave examples of the knee and the hip earlier.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

The ankle is meant to be highly mobile and to move a lot.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

The knee is meant to be stable.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

So if the knee is stable, this allows the ankle to move a lot.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

And then the opposite direction would be the hip.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

So you want a highly mobile hip

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

a highly stable knee so you can have a highly mobile foot.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

Going above that, since the hips are mobile, you want the low back and the lumbar spine to be stable so that the thoracic and kind of mid-back spine can be mobile so that your shoulder joints and your neck can be stable.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

This allows then the shoulders to be mobile, the elbows to be stable, and the wrist to be nice and mobile.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

Now, it is more complicated than that, but really at the highest level, that is a nice summary of how the muscle actions are supposed to work.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

If you think about that in general context, it's going to keep you pretty safe and it's going to allow you to move well.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

Lastly, then, is what I call the three to five rule.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

So the three to five rule applies to strength, power, and speed.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

What it roughly means is this, choose three to five exercises, do three to five repetitions for three to five sets, rest for three to five minutes in between each set, and repeat that three to five times per week.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

So at the lowest level, this could mean three sets of three repetitions, three days a week of three exercises.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

This would be a pretty low volume, but because of that, that would allow you to go really, really heavy or to really high intensity.

Huberman Lab
Perform with Dr. Andy Galpin: Why Muscle Matters & How to Build It

You're going to have a lot of recovery, not going to stimulate a lot of muscle growth, won't stimulate hardly any muscular endurance, but could be used if you're trying to maximize the recoverability or the strength aspect.