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Dr. Francis McIntosh

👤 Speaker
763 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

And as you can imagine, sympathies are divided.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Yeah.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

So we know that there's British units, you know, units originally based in Britain stationed elsewhere in the Empire.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

We also know where lots of the units from Hadrian's Wall forts came from.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

None of them were formed in Italy.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

The officers, you know, the high ranking ones might have been Italian or Central Mediterranean because they're coming on basically their career path.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

They're there for three or five years in one post and that's it.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

But...

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Just as a quick sort of idea, we've got Bird Oswald, which in the West, they had Dacians, which is modern day Romania.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Romania, yeah.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

At Carvoran, we had potentially a contingent of Hamian archers.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Yeah.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

At Hausteds, we've got Tungrians.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

They're from the Low Countries and Belgium.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Okay, yeah.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

We had other units at houses also from parts of what the Romans would have called Germania.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

We've got Spaniards from Asturia at Chester's and at Great Chester's.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

Again, at houses, Frisians, they're from the Netherlands.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

And then at Vindolanda and Carabroof, we've got Batavians from the Netherlands.

The Ancients
How to Survive on Hadrian’s Wall

And then South Shields, which is not on the wall, but it's very much part of the system.