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Dr. Yara Haridi

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
906 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

How do you make your locomotion more efficient?

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

Sharks, they use the little spikes in their skin, these little teeth on the outside, their odontodes, to help basically with hydrodynamics.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

The way that the water flows over their body is more efficient because of the little bumps all over them.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So maybe the early fish did that too.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So that's one other theory.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

And then the last theory is that maybe it has something to do with sensation.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

That maybe because our modern teeth are sensitive, maybe the outside ones are as well.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

They're in the cabinets behind us.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

Okay, give me one second.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

Or homologous, right?

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

Because they have the same origin.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So the reason that we know that these odontos on the outside of the mouth are even related to teeth is because they're made of the same thing.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

They're made of enamel.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

They're made of dentine.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

They have pulp cavities.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

They have the same blood supply.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So they act very similar to our own teeth in the mouth, except that they don't replace the same way and they don't have a job in that they don't chew.

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So how did we get teeth in the mouth?

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

Or how did you go from odontodes, things that are bumpy outside the head, to things that I can bite other fish with?

Ologies with Alie Ward
Paleohistology (WHY TEETH EXIST) with Yara Haridy

So that happened along, we assumed some time in probably the Devonian period,