Dylan Mangel

The big follow-up for management is just testing to see if you have that nematode still. You can't see it unless you have very extreme cases. You might see stunting in your fields, but like Horacio said, you could get up to that 30% yield loss, which is quite a – I mean, that's a lot, right? But without those noticeable above-ground symptoms.

The big follow-up for management is just testing to see if you have that nematode still. You can't see it unless you have very extreme cases. You might see stunting in your fields, but like Horacio said, you could get up to that 30% yield loss, which is quite a – I mean, that's a lot, right? But without those noticeable above-ground symptoms.

The big follow-up for management is just testing to see if you have that nematode still. You can't see it unless you have very extreme cases. You might see stunting in your fields, but like Horacio said, you could get up to that 30% yield loss, which is quite a – I mean, that's a lot, right? But without those noticeable above-ground symptoms.

So testing is really important to see if this population is – managed properly if it's staying under control or if you need to take more extreme actions with management.

So testing is really important to see if this population is – managed properly if it's staying under control or if you need to take more extreme actions with management.

So testing is really important to see if this population is – managed properly if it's staying under control or if you need to take more extreme actions with management.

So there's others coming online. So industry, that's sort of a rapid response to this problem. Those two products came out. There's definitely new ones coming out. Timerium from Syngenta is something that's going to be coming out. And I think we've seen that in trials in the field and our research. And they're being pretty confident in that. I think we'll see that in the next couple of years.

So there's others coming online. So industry, that's sort of a rapid response to this problem. Those two products came out. There's definitely new ones coming out. Timerium from Syngenta is something that's going to be coming out. And I think we've seen that in trials in the field and our research. And they're being pretty confident in that. I think we'll see that in the next couple of years.

So there's others coming online. So industry, that's sort of a rapid response to this problem. Those two products came out. There's definitely new ones coming out. Timerium from Syngenta is something that's going to be coming out. And I think we've seen that in trials in the field and our research. And they're being pretty confident in that. I think we'll see that in the next couple of years.

I'm not sure of the exact timeline. There's also bionomaticides that we've been looking at as well. So these same companies, some additional ones, they're putting those products out there. When it comes to these, I think everyone's seen biologicals pick up in the last couple of years. It's What we've seen with them so far is maybe some level of effectiveness.

I'm not sure of the exact timeline. There's also bionomaticides that we've been looking at as well. So these same companies, some additional ones, they're putting those products out there. When it comes to these, I think everyone's seen biologicals pick up in the last couple of years. It's What we've seen with them so far is maybe some level of effectiveness.

I'm not sure of the exact timeline. There's also bionomaticides that we've been looking at as well. So these same companies, some additional ones, they're putting those products out there. When it comes to these, I think everyone's seen biologicals pick up in the last couple of years. It's What we've seen with them so far is maybe some level of effectiveness.

But I think when it comes to biologicals, you've got to have lower expectations as well. So those products are often marketed as pairing with other products to get a more complete control. But as time goes on and as we realize the limitations of resistance in the short term, industry has filled that gap with these kind of products.

But I think when it comes to biologicals, you've got to have lower expectations as well. So those products are often marketed as pairing with other products to get a more complete control. But as time goes on and as we realize the limitations of resistance in the short term, industry has filled that gap with these kind of products.

But I think when it comes to biologicals, you've got to have lower expectations as well. So those products are often marketed as pairing with other products to get a more complete control. But as time goes on and as we realize the limitations of resistance in the short term, industry has filled that gap with these kind of products.

Yeah, so I think about them just like an insecticide. In fact, I often think about nematodes as insects. They're basically small worms. So if you can poison them, if you can kill them, it's going to work like that. Now, a lot of these products have different modes of action, just the same way with fungicides.

Yeah, so I think about them just like an insecticide. In fact, I often think about nematodes as insects. They're basically small worms. So if you can poison them, if you can kill them, it's going to work like that. Now, a lot of these products have different modes of action, just the same way with fungicides.

Yeah, so I think about them just like an insecticide. In fact, I often think about nematodes as insects. They're basically small worms. So if you can poison them, if you can kill them, it's going to work like that. Now, a lot of these products have different modes of action, just the same way with fungicides.

We have quite a few mode of actions, a lot of different chemistries, but ultimately the individual products are there to kill those nematodes. Okay.

We have quite a few mode of actions, a lot of different chemistries, but ultimately the individual products are there to kill those nematodes. Okay.