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Erika Barris

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
1329 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

She sounds like the ring announcer at a boxing match.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Let's get ready to explain mortgage-backed securities.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

I can't follow that, so I think you should keep going.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

And we wanted to know, how is Trump's plan going to help people like Gilmore Girls' loving potential homebuyer James in Djibouti?

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

And Susan was like, well, in case you can't quite recall what mortgage-backed securities are, here's how it goes.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Those pools of mortgages are the mortgage-backed securities.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

And if more investors want to buy those mortgage-backed securities, the interest rate on mortgages goes down.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Which means when the Trump administration directs its quasi-governmental mortgage companies, Fannie and Freddie, to buy up a bunch of mortgage-backed securities... Effectively, this is going to what?

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Yeah, this one is already working.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

In fact, even just announcing this, Susan says, pushed rates down 0.2 percentage points.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

The markets adjusted immediately.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

She calls this the announcement effect.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Apparently, investors heard the Trump administration's plans and acted accordingly.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

The problem, she says, is that there are just a lot of other things that affect mortgage rates, like geopolitical events.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Susan says she's into the Trump administration plan, in theory.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Pushing rates down is a good thing, but... There is a downside.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Yeah, sounds like we've been here before.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

Deja vu.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

But the other thing we should discuss here is that these two policies, the only two the Trump administration has rolled out so far, both of them ignore the one thing most housing economists have been shouting from the rooftops, the root cause of the affordability crisis.

Planet Money
Can Trump make buying a home more affordable?

She says the best thing would be to keep prices relatively steady and build a lot of starter homes.