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Freddie Marquet

πŸ‘€ Speaker
167 total appearances
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Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

Back in 2004, nobody really talked about Vuvuzelas.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

Even people in the soccer world didn't know what they were.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

But six years later, by the time the first game of the tournament was underway, the Vuvuzela was the hottest word in sports.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

But the hum of 80,000 VivaZellas drowned out that type of crowd noise.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

The sound caused actual headaches for television broadcasters.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

French network TF1 opted to change their commentator's microphones for a kind that would eject more background noise.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

Other networks chose to use special audio filters to try and eliminate the VivaZella from their sound mix altogether.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

It also sparked a debate about the history of the Vuvuzela and its true origins.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

For critics, the Vuvuzela was a relatively new mass-produced noisemaker, but for supporters, they tended to think of the Vuvuzela as an instrument, a loud, attention-grabbing sound that grew out of South Africa's rich footballing tradition.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

Originally, the sport was introduced by British colonizers, seeking to impose their beliefs and values on the locals.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

But quickly, South Africans embraced football and made it their own.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

The game was both affordable and accessible, becoming the sport of the black working class.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

So as a way to help organise themselves, football teams formed supporters clubs.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

These were small but mighty organisations made up of fans from each city or town.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

Supporters clubs would hold fundraisers and hammer out travel logistics to away matches, and black supporters clubs in particular played a special role, giving black South Africans who had no say in their government a voice to shape their community through the local team.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

During this time, political opponents of the apartheid regime were banned from gathering.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

It was one of the many ways the government tried to suppress the liberation movement.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

But football games and the noise and crowd that came with them made it harder to prevent black politicians from sitting together.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

So myself, I'm a owner, I'm a founder, I'm a pioneer of the Vuvuzela.

99% Invisible
The Horn That Divided the World Cup

It was started by me.

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