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Illia Polosukhin

👤 Person
552 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Building another company that will be building AI is kind of counterintuitive because that's exactly what everybody else is doing.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

I'll be the benevolent guy.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

So how do we build that?

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Well, we kind of need a few components to come together, right?

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

First, we need privacy.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Either way, all this needs to be private.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

All the data should be stored on you, all your memory, all the context, all the tool usage, et cetera, should be all yours, including model inference.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

And so you need kind of this privacy confidentiality.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Then you need a model where ideally we know what the inputs are.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Again, right now, we're sadly in a world where we have few open source models.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

They all come from China, which there's nothing wrong in theory about this, but we have no idea what they are trained on.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

So we, again, don't know what the biases are.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

And there's this concept of sleeper agents where you can actually train in a specific way the model where it will not show up in benchmarking, it will not show up in normal usage, but in a specific context under specific conditions, it will change its output.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

Right.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

So you can actually literally train like very specific activations.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

There's some research on that.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

And so like, again, we have no idea if that was trained like that or not.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

I mean, I'm assuming not, but we don't know.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

And so it is especially like if you're using it for financial, for medical, for legal, for any of these reasons, like you actually have no confidence in the outcome.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Illia Polosukhin: Fixing the Broken System He Helped Create

So ideally, we should have a model where we know what went in, all the inputs and how it was trained.