Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
I mean, well, at small scale, you do lots of experiments.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
So, I mean, there's, I think, one part of the research that involves, okay, I want to, like –
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
invent these improvements or breakthroughs kind of in isolation, in which case you want a nice, simple code base that you can fork and hack and some baselines.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And my dream is I wake up in the morning, come up with an idea, hack it up in a day, run some experiments, get some initial results in a day, like, OK, this looks promising.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
These things worked and didn't work.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And I think that is very achievable because, OK.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
At small scale.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
At small scale, as long as you keep a nice experimental code base.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
It's great.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
So there's that part of the research.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And then there's some amount of scaling up.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And then you have the part which is like integrating, where you want to stack all the improvements on top of each other and see if they work at large scale and see if they work all in conjunction with each other.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And then there are trade-offs because you want to keep your, like, integrated system, you know, as clean as you can because, you know, complexity.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
Code base.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
Yeah, code base and algorithmically complexity, you know, complexity hurts.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
Complexity makes things slower, introduces more risk.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And then, you know, at the same time, you want it to be as good as possible.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
And, of course, every individual researcher wants his inventions to go into it.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
So there are definitely challenges there, but we've been working together quite well.
Dwarkesh Podcast
Jeff Dean & Noam Shazeer – 25 years at Google: from PageRank to AGI
I've stopped cleaning my garage because I'm waiting for the robots.