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John Gibney

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
114 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

Yeah, the island of 1926 was the Irish Free State, as it then was, three and a half years old.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

So in April 1918, or 1926, I should say, when the census was actually taken, just to give you a couple of facts and figures, and I should say, like, well, the granular detail in the sense that the census returns contain that personal information is what's going to be released at, I think, one minute past midnight tonight.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

The overall statistics that were collected and collated by the census have been available from the 1920s.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

And some of them are worth dwelling on just to give a sense of the Ireland of that time.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

Because, as Orla said, in the book, we tried to give a picture.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

I mean, people are going to see who lived in Ireland in 1926.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

What we were trying to do was give a sense of what that Ireland looked like.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

And just to give a couple of facts and figures based on what was collected for the census in 1926.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

The Irish Free State we're talking about was the 26 counties.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

Ireland had been... The Free State came into existence in December 1922, covering 26 counties.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

Partition had been confirmed in December 1925.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

So within those 26 counties where the census was conducted, and I should say there were two censuses taken, one in Northern Ireland, a parallel one.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

What we're talking about here is the census of the Free State in the 26 counties, and it counted 2,971,992 people.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

Breaking that down in terms of gender, 50.3% of them were, or 50.7% of them were men and 49.3% of them were women.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

So almost an even gender balance.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

It was an overwhelmingly agricultural society.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

51.3% of the workforce worked in agriculture.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

31.7% of the population lived in a town or a city, but there was only one town or city of more than 10,000 people inland, and that was Kilkenny.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

One striking figure that came out of it, for some reason I thought this was fascinating, about 63% of the Irish population lived within 20 miles of the coast.

Today with David McCullagh
Telling the story of the 1926 census

And if you drill down into the census figures...

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