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Jonty Claypole

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4606 total appearances
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Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And at 14, young Geoffrey is apprenticed to Lionel of Antwerp's wife, a woman called Elizabeth de Bourgh.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

The Lady in Red.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

De Berg also comes up as a surname, obviously, in Pride and Prejudice.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And I imagine that Jane Austen is deliberately hearkening back to Chaucer while setting up Christa Berg beautifully for his own contribution.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And Lionel of Antwerp is a son of Edward III, and he's the uncle of Richard II.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And this brings Chaucer into the documented world.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

He is now a person who exists on the page because we can see how he's interacting with the course in different ways.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And the internationalism wasn't just something Chaucer encountered in London growing up.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

He also has a surprisingly international life.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

Anyone who thinks that in the Middle Ages, in the 1300s, you never went more than five miles from the place you were born.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

Because what is going on also in the background is Chaucer was growing up in the early decades of the so-called 100 Years' War, you know,

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

Famously, the war does not last 100 years.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

It's a series of wars that last for over 100 years.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

But essentially, the 100 years war begins when the English monarchy, the Plantagenets, make a claim to the French throne, which isn't a great idea.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And they start a series of invasions, partly to protect English territories in France, of which there are many at this time, but also as a bid to just take control of the throne.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And the French fight back and both countries are then bogged down in these endless, increasingly unpopular wars, certainly at home in England.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

There's huge taxation at this time to fund the war.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

Now, when Chaucer's young, he's still a teenager, he accompanies his patron, Lionel of Antwerp, across to the continent to participate in one of the battles of the Hundred Years' War against the French.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And the young Chaucer is captured in the Siege of Rheims in 1360 and has to be ransomed by the king.

Secret Life of Books
Canterbury Tales (General Prologue) by Geoffrey Chaucer

And it's not just that.