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Josh Wynn

👤 Person
123 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Now, the term Doppler probably rings a bell because of a Doppler radar that's used to measure the speed of a car or the speed of raindrops falling from the sky. It's the effect that you get whenever you have a source of waves that's moving relative to the observer, and light is a wave.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Now, the term Doppler probably rings a bell because of a Doppler radar that's used to measure the speed of a car or the speed of raindrops falling from the sky. It's the effect that you get whenever you have a source of waves that's moving relative to the observer, and light is a wave.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

So if a star is moving towards us, then the light rays that it emits by the time they reach the Earth appear to be shifted in their wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

So if a star is moving towards us, then the light rays that it emits by the time they reach the Earth appear to be shifted in their wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

So if a star is moving towards us, then the light rays that it emits by the time they reach the Earth appear to be shifted in their wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Exactly. Yeah. We can actually hear those changes. Like you said, if a car goes by, we hear it go...

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Exactly. Yeah. We can actually hear those changes. Like you said, if a car goes by, we hear it go...

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Exactly. Yeah. We can actually hear those changes. Like you said, if a car goes by, we hear it go...

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Now, the speed of light is huge compared to the speed of sound.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Now, the speed of light is huge compared to the speed of sound.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Now, the speed of light is huge compared to the speed of sound.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Yeah. So when we divide by the speed of light, we get this tiny undetectable effect to our eyes.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Yeah. So when we divide by the speed of light, we get this tiny undetectable effect to our eyes.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Yeah. So when we divide by the speed of light, we get this tiny undetectable effect to our eyes.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

But as astronomers, our whole job is to figure out how to analyze starlight very, very precisely. So we have specialized equipment that can detect these tiny shifts in wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

But as astronomers, our whole job is to figure out how to analyze starlight very, very precisely. So we have specialized equipment that can detect these tiny shifts in wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

But as astronomers, our whole job is to figure out how to analyze starlight very, very precisely. So we have specialized equipment that can detect these tiny shifts in wavelength.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Astrometry is actually one of the oldest techniques in astronomy. It means measuring the position of the star in the sky. So if you can measure exactly where it is on the sky, you are doing astrometry.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Astrometry is actually one of the oldest techniques in astronomy. It means measuring the position of the star in the sky. So if you can measure exactly where it is on the sky, you are doing astrometry.

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How Do Astronomers Find Exoplanets? Wiggles!

Astrometry is actually one of the oldest techniques in astronomy. It means measuring the position of the star in the sky. So if you can measure exactly where it is on the sky, you are doing astrometry.