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Karsten Temme

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
107 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

Brazil is an agricultural powerhouse.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

It's one of the world's top three corn producers.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

Yet yields average just about 6,000 kilos per hectare, so there's a lot of room for upside improvement.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

One of the biggest limiting factors is nitrogen fertilizer.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

Brazil imported more than 80 percent of its nitrogen fertilizers last year, and that's something it's looking to reverse through microbes, both with us and others.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

So Pivot's been working with the Ministry of Agriculture to test and adapt our products ahead of commercial sales.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

And I'd like to give you a little bit of a look into Charles' farm, where he's counting on those microbes to supply about 30 kilos of nitrogen alongside the 120 kilos of nitrogen fertilizer he's applying every acre.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

That's about 25 percent less than he normally would use.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

Now, the crop's a couple weeks away from harvest, but what you'll see is the plants are larger, greener, they're healthier, they've got bigger root systems.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

All that sets up the crop to be more resilient in the face of an unpredictable climate.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

It also means that's a bigger factory for producing higher yields at better profitability.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

This is a boon for Charles' operation.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

It's also an opportunity for Brazil to have strategic independence, because these microbes can be brewed like beer close to the farm.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

That means no more reliance on foreign chemicals or global supply chains.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

We're also working in Kenya, and I'd like to introduce you to Margaret.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

Now, every morning, Margaret wakes at 4 a.m.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

and she walks five kilometers to reach her small plot of land.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

For her, fertilizer isn't just an expense.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

It's a significant investment.

TED Talks Daily
The tiny organisms transforming farming | Karsten Temme

$36 for a 50-kilo bag.