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Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

👤 Speaker
302 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

And if each galaxy has a black hole in the center, then when the galaxies merge, presumably the two massive black holes merge too.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Not 100% guaranteed, but that's the research I do.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

I use supercomputer simulations to figure out how long that process takes and what kinds of changes that makes to the galaxy that it lives in.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

So I study the time scales over which that happens.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Well, yes and no.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

I would personally be SOL on that science topic.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

But, so I'll come back to the answer to your question here, but I want to make sure that y'all know that LISA would still be great, even if it would not detect any of the massive black holes.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

And that is because as soon as LISA turns on, you're going to be able to detect black

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

All of the individual stellar mass black hole binaries and neutron-style binaries and white dwarf binaries, there's supposedly 10 million of these in our Milky Way.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Exactly.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Exactly.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

So by making something as big as Lisa, you're catching...

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

all of the sources that are loud and orbiting around one another on time scales of an hour.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

And there's a lot of astrophysics that does that.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Like, yes, there's these massive black holes that I love when they're colliding, but also these individual stellar compact object binaries is what they're called.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

There's even these things that are called EMRIs, extreme mass ratio in spirals.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

And that is one massive black hole, but then little black holes orbiting around each other.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

They take a million years to do that.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Oh, wow.

StarTalk Radio
Gravity’s Cosmic Symphony with Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

And so they're like orbiting around this.