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Kim Ghattas

👤 Speaker
427 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

It's a far more uncompromising approach.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

Although the idea that you could have a friendly government in Beirut and have a peace treaty with Lebanon is one that has been on the minds of

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

of Israeli officials for some time.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

There are two important points to make here.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

The Christians of Lebanon have already made overtures to Israel right after the civil war erupts in 1975, triggered by the sort of division within Lebanon

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

of being pro-Palestinian or pro, let's say, Lebanese nationalism.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And it's exemplified or embodied by the right-wing Christian factions in Lebanon who don't want to have a Palestinian state within a state.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

But on the leftist side, it's Muslims and Christians, it's communists, it's Syrian Nationalist Party.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And it is those two camps that are at war, which becomes the Lebanese Civil War, but it's really about what is Lebanon?

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

Where does Lebanon belong to?

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

Is it part of the Arab fold fighting for Palestine, or is it just its own thing, or is it, in the vision of some, an ally of Israel?

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

The second point to mention, as I said, the Christians have been courting Israel before because they are trying to fight the Palestinians.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

They first think that Syria can help them do that.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And then they realize that Syria is coming to Lebanon to control Lebanon, not to assist the Christians.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So then they turn to Israel.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And some of the first conversations between the Christian phalangists

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

and Israeli officials.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

Well, they're Lebanese.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So the Jemayel family is a well-established family in Lebanon, Christian family.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And Pierre Jemayel, the founder of the Falangist party, was inspired by the Hitler youths and the Falangs in Italy.