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Mark Gagnon

πŸ‘€ Speaker
22033 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

But Xerxes' end was unfortunately very violent.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

In 465 BC, Xerxes was assassinated in his own palace, and the details here, once again, will vary depending on the sources.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Theseus, a Greek physician who later served at the Persian court and wrote a history called Persica, gives us the most detailed account.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

though to see us is generally considered less reliable than Herodotus.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

According to the most common version of the story, this is basically what happens.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

All right.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

The commander of the royal bodyguards, basically this guy named Artabanus conspired to kill the king.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Some accounts say that Artabanus murdered Xerxes in his bed at night.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Others provide

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

a more elaborate conspiracy involving eunuchs and palace intrigue.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

And even Aristotle tells another version in which Prince Darius, who was Xerxes's eldest son, was killed first and then Xerxes, which is a reversal of the normal sequence of events.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Regardless, these conflicting accounts of Xerxes's death remind us how murky history gets when different sources have an agenda.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Honestly, it's kind of like how the news still works to this day.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

The story of what we're told really depends on who's telling it and when and why.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

What happened next was, unfortunately, a bloody power struggle.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

Artabanus apparently tried to manipulate the secession, possibly attempting to take the throne himself.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

He reportedly told Xerxes' son, Artaxerxes, that the murder had been committed by his brother, Prince Darius, prompting Artaxerxes to kill his own brother.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

You see what's happening?

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

The bodyguard murders Xerxes and then tells the prince basically, hey, it was actually one of the other princes, you should take him out.

Camp Gagnon
What Were the Horrifying Things Xerxes Did to His Enemies

So then when Artaxerxes eventually discovers the truth, he then kills Artabanus.