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Marnie Chesterton

πŸ‘€ Speaker
3951 total appearances
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Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Tristan, tell us about how science language is being adopted by 2000 African languages.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

A lot of the translation work that's happening here has to do with like STEM education.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

So a lot of research seems to confirm that students perform better when taught mathematics, for example, in like their home language.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Patient care is a big motivator for this push to cancer, for instance, translates to a devouring wound in the German language.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Well,

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Radiotherapy is frequently translated using concepts like being burned by fire or being roasted.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

So researchers say that if terminology contributes to fear, then it creates barriers to care.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

I mean, as someone who's had radiotherapy, it's not that far off.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

It's a little bit roasty, but that's fascinating.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

So what's being done about it?

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Well, as you might imagine, there are a few groups around the continent working on this.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

One fairly substantive group is Masakane, which works primarily with technology and translation.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

So they're trying to build tools so that online translators and language models include African languages.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

They also run a project called Decolonize Science, which is aiming to translate the abstracts of African research papers so that they are available in indigenous languages.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Ah, that makes sense.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Also, if they can translate them and make them more readable, that would be an added bonus.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Because science papers are notoriously... they're not a page-turner.

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

Phyllis, have you ever wished that science papers were translated, I don't know, into one, readable English, or two, even better, readable Swahili?

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

I would prefer English because the Swahili that I've tried...

Unexpected Elements
Celebrating Science on Africa Day

It's very wordy, not interesting at all.