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Max Lugavere

👤 Speaker
8803 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

Benzos are strongly linked, chronic use of benzos.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

Ambien, I'm not, I haven't seen any strong data on Ambien, but like benzos are definitely linked because they're anticholinergic drugs.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

So they basically block a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, which is really important for learning and memory.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

And there might be downstream, you know, other mechanistic ways in which these drugs seem to increase risk.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

But what we do know is that the chronic use of these drugs is, yeah, strongly associated.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

It has been, arguably, yeah.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

What is it?

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

Yeah, so amyloid is a protein that we all produce in our brains.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

It comes from amyloid precursor protein.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

We all produce it.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

It's a natural part of our biology, in fact.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

Research out of Harvard suggests that we might produce it as a response to inflammatory insult and potentially as a way to prevent infection in the brain.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

They've shown in petri dishes that amyloid beta aggregates around the herpes virus.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

So it's this compound that we all produce in our brains.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

But the problem is when it becomes pathologic, when it

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

basically becomes insoluble and forms these plaques called amyloid beta plaques, which is one of the defining features of the Alzheimer's brain.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

The question is, is amyloid causal with regards to Alzheimer's disease?

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

And the prevailing hypothesis over the past couple of decades was that it was.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

But a slew of new drugs which have, you know, come on the market and not without controversy have actually succeeded at reducing amyloid in the brain.

Culture Apothecary with Alex Clark
Prevent Alzheimer’s & Dementia Before It Starts | Max Lugavere

But what they don't do is cure the condition.