Mohanad Hashim

But is that in the bushes down there?

And when you have to clear areas with a lot of bushes, what do you do?

So after you cut the grass up to a certain level, you sweep with the detector, then you move on?

That's very risky.

Any crocodiles by the river?

No.

He shows me the type of mines they have found, Russian and Israeli anti-personnel mines, as well as Chinese anti-tank mines.

But unexploded ordnance and ammunition are a problem too.

As people return, they are trying to raise awareness of the risks.

Last night there was a large explosion that had people slightly concerned.

Can you tell us what happened last night, what you found?

Okay.

The people, the dirt is... The dirt, there was a pile of dirt, rubbish.

Rubbish.

They put the fire.

But they didn't know there is mortar under this rubbish.

There was a mortar under the rubbish that hasn't exploded?

Yes.

The challenge is really big to clean up the whole city.

In areas that have been cleared, people have been returning to assess and repair the damage.