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Randa Abid Fattah

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
101 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Word began to spread, and they could tell people were interested in coming.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

So they were feeling their way through the dark, trying to plan travel, food, lodging, around maybes and what-ifs.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Disagreements came up along the way.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Some were minor.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

But other disagreements were more substantial, like the fact that no women were scheduled to speak at the march.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Author Joyce Ladner had grown up in the heart of the Jim Crow South.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

At the time, she was busy working with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, or SNCC.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

But everyone involved in the march, from the top down, agreed on one thing.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

The march had to be nonviolent.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Anything less could spell disaster for the movement.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

And Rochelle says activists who had a more militant approach, like Malcolm X, were uninvited.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Bayard knew that the march hinged on perceptions.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Plenty of people were waiting for it to fail.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

So the crowd had to remain nonviolent.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

And the public face of the march also had to be nonthreatening and wildly inspirational.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

It had to be Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.,

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

With the march just a few weeks away, things were looking good.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

Everything was going according to Bayard's plan.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

But J. Edgar Hoover, the notoriously shady director of the FBI at the time, tried to dig up some dirt on people linked to the march.

Throughline
Bayard Rustin and the March on Washington

And a gay, Black socialist, former communist and conscientious objector,