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Reza

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
392 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

Because a lot of people will just, they'll see the sodium and they'll go into treatment.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

But no, like you got to first make sure you're solving the right problem.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

So for me,

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

This is a subacute, progressive, inflammatory syndrome that's involving the mucus, the skin, a single joint, and the brain in a young patient with no medical history.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

And now I'm wondering if that hip was actually, he did have some kind of joint problem, but now it's sort of a migratory oligoarthritis.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

Now I'm saying all these buzzwords, I'm saying it slowly for something to trigger in Ravi's brain, but I would honestly, of all these findings, I would start with the ulcers.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

They sound like aphthous ulcers, but there's several.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

And they're not isolated.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

Like all of us have experienced, or I think many of us have experienced an aphthous ulcer, but it doesn't come with bumps on the skin, with high fevers, with joint pain.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

So then I went through my quick schema for like what can cause an oral ulcer, especially in a young patient.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

And immediately I thought, could this be an STI?

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

And remember the thing with STIs is that the classic one we associate with ulcers is HSV.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

People will tell you, oh, syphilis shanker doesn't cause ulcer or doesn't cause pain.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

But the reality is many of these SEIs can coexist.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

So, for example, could this patient have herpes simplex virus with gonococcal arthritis and maybe gonococcal rash?

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

It's a stretch, but it's important to consider once you mention ulcers.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

The other big category to think about when you think about ulcers in the landscape of multisystemic disease is autoimmune conditions.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

Immediately my mind went to inflammatory bowel disease.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

And remember with inflammatory bowel disease, you do not need gastrointestinal symptoms.

The Clinical Problem Solvers
Episode 456 โ€“ RLR โ€“ A moving target

This would be odd, but there are extra intestinal manifestation and it can absolutely involve the joint, involve the skin and cause ulcers, particularly Crohn's anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract.