Rond Abdel-Fattah

So for at least a little period of time, a short period of time, Holmes Conrad too was not a citizen of the United States. He wouldn't have been able to vote or hold office. It's interesting to think that, at least for a brief period of time, he shared this issue with Wong Kim Ark about whether he would be considered a citizen of the United States.

In a way, he wore a dual hat. He was hired by the Chinese six companies, paid by them to represent Wang, but the railroad, which he also worked for, clearly supported him.

In a way, he wore a dual hat. He was hired by the Chinese six companies, paid by them to represent Wang, but the railroad, which he also worked for, clearly supported him.

In a way, he wore a dual hat. He was hired by the Chinese six companies, paid by them to represent Wang, but the railroad, which he also worked for, clearly supported him.

The second lawyer was a man named J. Hubley Ashton, who had worked for President Lincoln. And both men deeply believed in Lincoln and the Reconstruction era's mission of not just ending slavery, but establishing racial equality.

The second lawyer was a man named J. Hubley Ashton, who had worked for President Lincoln. And both men deeply believed in Lincoln and the Reconstruction era's mission of not just ending slavery, but establishing racial equality.

The second lawyer was a man named J. Hubley Ashton, who had worked for President Lincoln. And both men deeply believed in Lincoln and the Reconstruction era's mission of not just ending slavery, but establishing racial equality.

He surely knew that if he lost, he would be forced to leave the United States, the country in which he'd been born and spent most of his life.

He surely knew that if he lost, he would be forced to leave the United States, the country in which he'd been born and spent most of his life.

He surely knew that if he lost, he would be forced to leave the United States, the country in which he'd been born and spent most of his life.

They're in the Capitol building because there was no Supreme Court building at this time.

They're in the Capitol building because there was no Supreme Court building at this time.

They're in the Capitol building because there was no Supreme Court building at this time.

And they were in front of these nine black robed men with Chief Justice Fuller in the middle, who was very short, so he was sitting on an elevated chair.

And they were in front of these nine black robed men with Chief Justice Fuller in the middle, who was very short, so he was sitting on an elevated chair.

And they were in front of these nine black robed men with Chief Justice Fuller in the middle, who was very short, so he was sitting on an elevated chair.

Many members of the court were on record as being hostile to Chinese immigrants. The argument took place over two different days, Friday, March 5th, 1897, and Monday, March 8th, 1897.

Many members of the court were on record as being hostile to Chinese immigrants. The argument took place over two different days, Friday, March 5th, 1897, and Monday, March 8th, 1897.

Many members of the court were on record as being hostile to Chinese immigrants. The argument took place over two different days, Friday, March 5th, 1897, and Monday, March 8th, 1897.

He would have argued, as he did in this brief, that the 14th Amendment, which guarantees citizenship to all born in the United States— has a caveat, or he would have said an exception, which is only those who are born in the United States and who are subject to its jurisdiction are automatically birthright citizens of the United States.