Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
With respect to the quantity, of course, yeah, we're imagining you get like hundreds of thousands of AI agents, a million AI agents.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
But that just means you get bottlenecked on the other stuff.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Like you've got tons of parallel agents.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
That's no longer your bottleneck.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
What do you get bottlenecked on?
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Taste and compute.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
So by the time it's mid-2027 in our story, when they've, like, fully automated the AI research, there's basically the two things that matter is, like, what's, like, the level of taste of your AIs?
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
How good are they at learning from the experiments that you're doing?
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
And then, like, how much compute do you have for running those experiments?
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Right.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
And that's, like, the sort of, like, core setup of our model.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
And when we get our, like, 25x multiplier, it's sort of, like, starting from those premises.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Possibly the Industrial Revolution.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
I'm just extemporizing here.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
I hadn't thought about this before.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
But as Scott's famous post that was hugely influential to me a decade ago talks about, there's been this decoupling of population growth from overall economic growth that happened with the Industrial Revolution.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
And so, in some sense, maybe you could say that's an example of, like, previously these things grew in tandem.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Like, more population, more technology, more farms, more houses, et cetera.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
Like, your sort of capital infrastructure and your, like, human infrastructure was, like, going up together.
Dwarkesh Podcast
2027 Intelligence Explosion: Month-by-Month Model β Scott Alexander & Daniel Kokotajlo
But then we got the industrial roof and they started to come apart.