Sean Carroll

speaker
26,727 appearances 49 recordings 4 series first heard Apr 2024 last heard 6d ago

Sean Carroll’s voice in public audio — every appearance, attributed to the second.

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recordings per month · last 12 months
6 · Jun OctJan 26AprJulnow

Recordings per month over the last 12 months — 29 in all, peaking in Jun 2026 with 6.

Appearances

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And if I have a multiple podcast-host
multiverse with different values of the cosmological constant everywhere, I have no reason to put a small prior on that, there's no fine tuning there. podcast-host
Like it's just random stuff happening and still allows for the existence of life. podcast-host
So you have to take the priors into consideration when you do this sort of comparison. podcast-host
The other thing is, um there is something which I I'm not sure I don't think it is in Neil's original paper, but it is in the paper that Isaac Wilkins and I are working on ourselves, which is sort of a saturation effect, um, where we don't ask we don't podcast-host
update your priors by how many observers are like you. podcast-host
We update our priors by the probability there would be at least one. podcast-host
Observer like you in this universe. podcast-host
So if your universe is relatively tiny, that does get penalized compared to a universe which is very big and has more places for you for observers to appear. podcast-host
That is something that we accept, and we actually think that that is a perfectly reasonable way to go. podcast-host
There's something called the presumptuous philosopher problem in anthropic reasoning, which the traditional podcast-host
saturation, which just puts the prior proportional to the number of observers like you podcast-host
That has the huge problem that there's there's an infinite preference for infinitely big universes, right? podcast-host
Even if the universe is big enough but finite, big enough there should be many, many observers like you. podcast-host
That's nothing compared to the infinite number of observers like you in an infinitely big universe. podcast-host
So you just say, without looking out the window, you go, all right, I know I'm not in the finite-sized universe. podcast-host
I have to be in the infinite-sized one. podcast-host
And that seems a little bit presumptuous, right? podcast-host
So we don't want that to happen. podcast-host
So, but I do think that if there's two universes with um different non-zero but non-one probabilities of getting at least. podcast-host
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