Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
So I ended up closing my eyes, being on the floor, and just imagining myself to actually be
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
this vector field, and rolling around to try to see how to change coordinates in such a way that somehow things in all directions would behave in a reasonably linear fashion.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
And, yeah, my aunt walked in on me while I was doing that, and she was asking, what am I doing doing this?
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
It's complicated, is the answer.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
Yeah, yeah, and she said, okay, fine, you're a young man, I don't ask questions.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
A lot of pen and paper.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
One thing you pick up as a mathematician is sort of, I call it cheating strategically.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
So the beauty of mathematics is that you get to change the rule, change the problem, change the rules as you wish.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
You don't get to do this for any other field.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
Like, you know, if you're an engineer and someone says, build a bridge over this river, you can't say, I want to build this bridge over here instead, or I want to build it out of paper instead of steel.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
But in mathematician, you can do whatever you want.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
It's like trying to solve a computer game where you can, there's unlimited cheat codes available.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
And so, you know, you can set this, there's a dimension that's large, I'll set it to one.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
I'd solve the one dimension problem first, or whatever.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
There's a main term and an error term.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
I'm going to make a spherical cow assumption.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
I'll assume the error term is zero.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
And so the way you should solve these problems is not in sort of this Iron Man mode where you make things maximally difficult.
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
But actually, the way you should approach any reasonable math problem is that if there are 10 things that are making your life difficult,
Lex Fridman Podcast
#472 β Terence Tao: Hardest Problems in Mathematics, Physics & the Future of AI
Find a version of the problem that turns off nine of the difficulties but only keeps one of them.