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Tyler Cowen

πŸ‘€ Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
1949 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

But I think a side result of that is that people here overvalue intelligence and their models of the world are built on intelligence mattering much, much more than it really does.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Now people in Washington don't have that problem.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

We have another problem.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

And that needs to be corrected too.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

But I just think if you could root that out of your minds, it would be pretty easy to glide into this expert consensus view that tech diffusion is universally pretty slow, and that's not gonna change.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

No one's built a real model to show why it should change, other than sort of hyperventilating blog posts about everything's gonna change right away.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Ricardo knew this, right?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

He didn't call it AI, but Malthus, Ricardo, they all talked about this.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

It was just humans for them.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Well, people then would breed.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

They would breed at some pretty rapid rate.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

There were diminishing returns to that.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

You had these other scarce factors.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Classical economics figured that out.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

They were too pessimistic, I would say, but they understood the pessimism intrinsic in diminishing returns in a way that people in the Bay Area do not, and it's better for them that they don't know it, but if you're just trying to inject truth into their veins rather than ambition, diminishing returns is a very important idea.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Yeah, I said they were too pessimistic, but they understood something about the logic of diffusion.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

where if they could see AI today, I don't think they would be so blown away by, oh, you know, I read Malthus, Ricardo would say, Malthus and I used to send letters back and forth.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

We talked about diminishing returns.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

This will be nice, it'll extend the frontier, but it's not gonna solve all our problems.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Tyler Cowen - the #1 bottleneck to AI progress is humans

Well, Smith thought it would be.