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Yasemin Saplakoglu

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
249 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So they actually, they were looking for something called the numerical distance effect, which is basically a phenomenon that occurs when the brain processes non-zero numbers.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

And it means that it can more easily distinguish numbers that are far apart from each other than those that are close together.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So the brain has a little bit more difficulty distinguishing between like seven and eight versus seven and 10, for example, or seven and 11.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So the idea for both these groups was that we should see if zero also is part of this numerical distance effect, because if it is, then the brain might be seeing zero just as it does the other numbers.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

Just a normal number.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So the first group, the one that looked at a bigger scale, found that the brain processes zero similarly to other numbers.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

Basically, it puts zero at the start of a mental number line, like it's before one.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

It showed the numerical distance effect, which is what they were looking for.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So their conclusion was there's no difference in the way that the brain sees zero than the other numbers.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

Zero in terms of both the digit zero and like zero objects.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

The second group also found that the brain puts zero before one on the mental number line, but they found subtle differences that still made zero special in the brain.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

So, for example, they found that more neurons had zero as their preferred number than other small numbers.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

That suggested to them that the brain might be representing, you know, this empty set with more neurons.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

accuracy than it does for other small quantities.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

But this was only true for quantity zero.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

For the digit zero, they did not find any difference.

Short Wave
The trouble of zero

Like the brain saw the digit zero like it does the other digits, like one, two, three.