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Agents Of Tech

Can AI Replace Scientists? How Google's AI Solved My Life’s Work in 2 Days.

02 Jul 2025

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Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing scientific research—but can it really replace human scientists? In this episode of Agents of Tech, we speak with Professor José Penadés and Dr. Tiago Costa from Imperial College London about their groundbreaking collaboration with Google's Gemini 2.0 AI co-scientist.Within just two days, AI unraveled a scientific mystery they'd spent years exploring. But what does this rapid success mean for human researchers and the future of science itself?🔑 Key highlights:How Google's AI co-scientist generates novel scientific hypothesesWhy AI may accelerate—but not replace—human discoveryThe surprising ways AI avoids human biases in scientific researchSubscribe for more cutting-edge insights from Agents of Tech!#AI #ArtificialIntelligence #ScienceInnovation #GoogleAI #AIResearch #AgentsOfTech. Research Paper: https://storage.googleapis.com/coscientist_paper/ai_coscientist.pdf 0:00 – Intro: The AI Era in Science0:20 – The Problem AI Solved in 2 Days0:52 – What Are AI Co-Scientists?1:16 – Can AI Generate Entirely New Hypotheses?1:43 – Hosts Discuss the Implications of AI Collaboration2:34 – Difference Between AI Bots and AI Co-Scientists3:33 – Skepticism About AI’s Scientific Creativity5:27 – Could AI Break Free from Outdated Knowledge?7:45 – Interview Start: José Penadés & Tiago Costa9:00 – How AI Avoids Human Bias in Science10:06 – AI’s Ability to Generate Original Hypotheses12:41 – Overcoming Human Scientific Biases14:03 – Will AI Accelerate Discovery or Complicate Science?15:25 – Obstacles to AI-generated Breakthroughs16:12 – Can AI Innovate Across Disciplines?18:23 – Human Intuition vs. AI-generated Hypotheses21:01 – Could AI Ever Formulate Revolutionary Ideas?23:36 – The Human Role: Asking the Right Questions25:52 – AI and the Future of Peer Review27:52 – Advice for Young Scientists Using AI29:00 – Final Thoughts: AI's Role in Future Science30:39 – Closing & Credits

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