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AI squared: AI explained

Ai in Engineering

20 Sep 2025

6 min duration
761 words
2 speakers
20 Sep 2025
Description

Ai in Engineering

Audio
Featured in this Episode
Topics Discussed
Transcription

Chapter 1: What role does AI play in transforming engineering and robotics?

1.043 - 7.374 Nick

Welcome back, ladies and gentlemen, to AI Squared, where two minds explore one intelligent future.

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8.075 - 24.182 Ayush

I'm Ayush. And I'm Nick. Last time, we dug into AI in space exploration, asking if AI could ever help us explore the depths of space. Today, we're looking at something a bit closer to our roots, AI and engineering and robotics.

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24.584 - 36.945 Nick

Engineering is about solving problems. Robotics is about bringing machines to life. And AI, that's the glue that's starting to transform both fields into something futuristic.

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37.726 - 49.866 Ayush

From factories that build themselves to drones that navigate without pilots, the robots learn to work side by side with humans. This is the frontier where AI is shaping the physical world.

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Chapter 2: How is generative design changing the engineering landscape?

50.555 - 70.055 Nick

Let's start at the drawing board. AI is speeding up engineering design with generative design algorithms. You give the AI a set of constraints, such as waste, cost, and strength, and it spits out dozens of possible designs.

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70.695 - 85.237 Ayush

Airbus has used this for airplane parts, designing components that are lighter and stronger than anything a human engineer might sketch. Car companies are doing it too. generating new chassis structures optimized for both safety and efficiency.

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86.098 - 94.368 Nick

It's like having a digital assistant engineer that doesn't get tired and can test thousands of designs in hours instead of months.

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95.53 - 110.075 Ayush

But there's a flip side. If engineers lean too heavily on AI, they might lose some of the creative spark that comes from trial, error, and intuition. Now, let's talk to the factory.

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Chapter 3: What are smart factories and how do they function with AI?

110.095 - 116.742 Ayush

Robotics and AI are creating quote-unquote smart factories where machines make decisions in real time.

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117.963 - 135.979 Nick

Think robots that just don't follow a fixed program but adapt on the fly. It's as if a conveyor belt slows down or a piece doesn't fit. The robot adjusts instead of stopping all productions.

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136.516 - 150.498 Ayush

Tesla, BMW, and other manufacturers are already blending human workers with AI-driven ones. The robots handle the repetitive or dangerous tasks, while humans focus on creative and supervisory roles.

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150.518 - 172.34 Nick

The promise is efficiency and safety. The fear? That automation could displace entire sectors of workers if adoption isn't managed correctly and carefully. On the outside of the factory, autonomous robots are changing industries.

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Chapter 4: How are autonomous robots impacting industries like agriculture and construction?

173.001 - 179.534 Nick

Agriculture uses AI-driven machines to plant, harvest, and even detect crop diseases.

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180.395 - 188.511 Ayush

In construction, robots can lay bricks, 3D print houses, and operate heavy machinery with AI guidance.

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189.031 - 199.891 Nick

Drones are another big piece. AI lets them map terrain, deliver packages, or even inspect dangerous sites like collapsed buildings or oil rigs.

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202.155 - 222.588 Ayush

This raises ethical and safety questions. Do we trust machines to navigate our skies and streets? And what happens when something goes wrong? One of the most exciting areas is human-robot collaboration. Instead of replacing humans, AI-driven robots are being designed to work with them.

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223.289 - 229.716 Nick

Collaborative robots, or cobots, are already in hospitals, warehouses, and labs.

Chapter 5: What ethical questions arise from the use of AI in robotics?

230.296 - 236.703 Nick

They lift heavy objects, assist with surgeries, and help scientists run experiments faster.

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237.304 - 248.061 Ayush

But working side-by-side with robots means trust. Workers need to feel safe that the AI understands its limits and doesn't make unpredictable mistakes.

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249.184 - 278.71 Nick

It also raises the question of retraining. If robots take over some tasks, how do we prepare humans to take on the new rules that emerge? As always, we have to talk ethics. Will AI-driven robotics create more opportunity or deepen inequality between those with access to advanced tech and those without?

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279.451 - 288.124 Ayush

We've already been seeing competition between nations. Countries that master AI robotics first may dominate global manufacturing and defense.

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288.948 - 290.673 Nick

And there's the environmental angle.

Chapter 6: How can we balance innovation with ethical responsibilities in AI?

291.415 - 298.654 Nick

Robots and AI can make supply chains more efficient, but they also consume resources and energy.

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299.225 - 310.037 Ayush

Ultimately, the story of AI, engineering, and robotics isn't just about machines. It's about people, how we design, regulate, and integrate this technology within our societies.

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310.358 - 319.288 Nick

AI is transforming engineering and robotics into something faster, smarter, and more ambitious than ever before. But with big leaps come big responsibilities.

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320.369 - 328.438 Ayush

The challenge will be balancing innovation with ethics, making sure AI-driven machines serve humanity, not just for efficiency or profit.

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328.705 - 336.176 Nick

We'd love to hear your thoughts. Would you work side by side with a robot? Do you see AI and engineering as exciting or intimidating?

337.217 - 346.19 Ayush

Leave us a comment below and respond to our poll with your thoughts. And remember, all profits from this podcast go to one laptop per child.

346.21 - 357.126 Nick

Next time on AI Squared, we talk about sports and athletics. Diving deeper into how AI is shaping games and television.

358 - 363.775 Ayush

Until then, stay curious, stay critical, and stay tuned to AI Squared.

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