Ep32: DeepSeek, The 'Mysterious Eastern Force' Disrupting AI

DeepSeek is focused on fundamental research and innovation in AI, rather than immediate commercial applications. This is reflected in their approach to model development, which emphasizes exploring new architectures and training methodologies, as well as their commitment to open-source their models. The company prioritizes being at the forefront of technology, aiming to contribute to the global AI ecosystem, rather than simply adopting existing innovations.DeepSeek's models have achieved high performance with remarkable cost-efficiency, challenging the conventional view of AI development. For example, DeepSeek-V3 was trained at a fraction of the cost of models like GPT-4 and Llama 3. DeepSeek has achieved this through innovations such as a Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture and multi-token prediction (MTP), leading to reduced computational costs and faster processing speeds. The DeepSeek-R1 model also demonstrated enhanced reasoning capabilities, achieved through a novel approach to reinforcement learning that uses a simple reward system.DeepSeek emphasizes a unique organizational culture and talent management approach, which enables its innovative achievements. The company hires young, talented individuals from top universities and fosters a flat, collaborative environment where employees can take initiative and direct their own work. DeepSeek does not use traditional KPIs or assigned tasks, and instead values employees' curiosity and passion. This approach encourages innovation and allows for flexible resource allocation, and the company is careful to select employees with aligned values.

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