In this episode of Below the Surface, host Paul Asadoorian is joined by Brian Mullen, head of SSDLC at AMI, to discuss the complexities of supply chain and firmware security. They explore the challenges of maintaining security in a complicated supply chain, the importance of proactive and reactive security measures, and the implications of end-of-life software. The conversation also touches on the gaming industry's push for secure boot, recent vulnerabilities discovered in firmware, and the role of BMCs in security. Brian shares insights into AMI's approach to vulnerability management and the future of firmware security, including the significance of Software Bill of Materials (SBOMs). Whitepaper: https://eclypsium.com/wp-content/uploads/OpenBMC-Security-in-Practice.pdf Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Technical Setup 01:46 The Challenges of Podcasting and Marketing 03:42 Understanding AMI and Its Role in Firmware Security 06:13 Supply Chain Complexity and Security Measures 08:49 Proactive vs Reactive Security in Firmware 11:17 The Importance of Stable Firmware in Security 13:54 Navigating Vulnerabilities in UEFI and OpenSSL 16:24 The Impact of Cherry-Picking Security Updates 19:11 Tracking Vulnerabilities Across the Supply Chain 21:50 Solutions for Data Center Firmware Management 24:21 Future Directions in Vulnerability Management 24:38 Navigating Vulnerability Management 28:30 End of Life and Support Challenges 31:55 Gaming Security and Anti-Cheat Mechanisms 35:38 The Complexity of Secure Boot Implementation 36:50 Recent Vulnerabilities and Security Research 39:44 Understanding BMC Security 43:34 Open Source and BMC Development 46:30 The Role of SBOMs in Security Compliance

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