
Chief Change Officer
#405 Richard Carson: Diagnosing Dysfunction, One Broken System at a Time — Part One
Mon, 2 Jun 2025
Before Richard Carson wrote The Book of Change, he was writing letters to newspaper editors and fixing chaos in city hall. In Part One, he retraces the early detours—from archaeology hopeful to urban planner to accidental consultant. With every chapter, one theme stayed constant: real change happens when you stop assuming and start listening. Whether it’s a time-tracking nightmare or a consultant who forgot to swap client names in the proposal, Richard’s stories cut through the noise to reveal why change fails—and what to do instead.Key Highlights of Our Interview:From Trowels to Town Halls“I was studying archaeology. Then I realized I liked systems, not shovels.”Why solving institutional puzzles beat digging for ancient ones.Everyone’s Lying—But They Don’t Mean To“The problem they describe is never the actual problem.”Richard explains why surface issues are just the smoke, not the fire.The Timecard Horror Story“They tracked every 15 minutes. It was organizational madness.”A micromanagement case study that went down in flames—and what it taught him about autonomy.Consulting Found Him First“One day I was hiring consultants. The next, I became one.”A random audit leads to a career revelation.Communication Rule #1: Pass the Grocery Store Test“If you can’t explain it in plain English in front of the broccoli stand, it’s too complicated.”What city planning taught him about clarity—and why most leaders flunk this test.Crisis Is a Terrible Thing to Waste“People don’t want to change unless there’s blood on the floor.”How to turn urgency into alignment without fearmongering._______________________Connect with us:Host: Vince Chan | Guest: Richard H. Carson --Chief Change Officer--Change Ambitiously. Outgrow Yourself.Open a World of Expansive Human Intelligencefor Transformation Gurus, Black Sheep,Unsung Visionaries & Bold Hearts.EdTech Leadership Awards 2025 Finalist.18 Million+ All-Time Downloads.80+ Countries Reached Daily.Global Top 1.5% Podcast.Top 10 US Business.Top 1 US Careers.>>>170,000+ are outgrowing. Act Today.<<<
Chapter 1: Who is Richard Carson and why is he on the show?
Hi, everyone. Welcome to our show, Chief Change Officer. I'm Vince Chen, your ambitious human host. Our show is a modernist humility for change progressives in organizational and human transformation from around the world. Today's guest is Richard Carson, consultant, strategist, and the guy who once walked away from a government job to join the consultants he just hired.
In this two-part series, we talk about what happens when organizations try to change but forget about people Richard shares what most consultants get wrong, why empathy isn't optional, and how a terrible time tracking system inspired his now 39-step change model. It's practical, honest, and filled with stories you won't forget. Let's get started. Welcome, Richard. Welcome to Chief Change Officer.
Welcome to our show. You have this book called Book of Change. Naturally, this show is perfect for you. Before we start digging into your book and your learnings, tell us something about yourself, your journey leading up to the book.
Chapter 2: What does Richard Carson's career journey look like?
I like to characterize my kind of philosophy as carpe diem or seize the day. And I say that because I have not, even though my background is in urban planning, I haven't planned my career and taking a particular trajectory, I basically seized on opportunities, career opportunities, as they presented themselves. So my career is, I started out wanting to be an archaeologist.
But once I realized it was really about digging in dirt, I moved on from that into architecture. Architecture led me into urban planning. Urban planning eventually led me into what is called community development, which is an umbrella for engineering, plan review, urban planning, a variety of kind of disciplines under one umbrella, and eventually into consulting.
So every time something came along that I found interesting, I pursued it. And I've been very happy with that.
I like what you said earlier. How even though you were an urban planner, you didn't exactly plan your own career path. It wasn't all mapped out. You just evolved along the way. Something would happen and you would think, yeah, this feels right. So you would dive deeper and then something else would come up. maybe connected to what you already like, and you would follow that too.
These days, people throw away the word perfect a lot. But your path wasn't perfect. It was real. It unfolded step by step. That got me curious. When you say something interested you, what actually sparked that interest? Was it just a gut feeling? Was it a hunger to learn something new? Or are you one of those people who's actually addicted to change?
Urban planning is part of it is that I've always been interested in community and organizations are basically a community of people. And so I've looked community at a scale and I'll give you an example. I was the regional planning director for the Portland Metro area of 1.5 million people.
And in that job, we created plans for land use, solid waste management, wastewater, open space, a variety of really large plans. That is like a maximum scale of community. And for a while, I was an advisor to off and on to three governors of Oregon in both land use, environment, and economic development. So that's even a larger scale of community.
But also the most enjoyment I ever had was I was the head, I guess, the planning director for a community of 25,000 people. And I really enjoyed that because I would walk into on a grocery store and somebody would stop me and say, can you get a stop sign on the corner of X and Y? Well, let me look into that. I can actually do something real.
Then later on, when I got into the consulting work, I started working with other organizations and really trying to solve their problems. And I, how I got into that was one of my last jobs as a manager, I was, I took on an organization that had a lot of problems. And so I hired a consultant to do what is called a performance audit, the GAO government standards for his performance audit.
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Chapter 3: How does Richard Carson define change management?
So let me try to recap, and you tell me if I got it right. You were saying that in modern history, starting from the 20th century, a lot of the current models still trace back to Kurt Lewin's work, the classic three-step model. And since then, most of the newer models basically follow a similar structure.
three, maybe five stages moving from where you are now to where you want to be with some kind of transition or shift happening in between. So would it be fair to say that even with all the new frameworks, the core idea hasn't changed all that much since Kurt Lewin?
Yes. For the most part, even though a lot of these models were developed earlier, there wasn't a lot of interest until the book In Search of Excellence came out. That really made a big difference. That was the beginning of people, mainly in the business arena, looking at it and saying, maybe there's a better way to do this.
Almost a decade later, in search of excellence, kind of more into reinventing government, which was another book that was the one that both Clinton and Gore picked up on in terms of implementing what that was about. So the whole idea of, I think the word reinventing is really key there.
The whole idea of changing your organization and the fact that you, given what happens externally and internally that forces change, It means you just can't ignore it. You shouldn't ignore it. It's like you said, change for the sake of change is ridiculous. But understanding the forces internally and externally and how to deal with it all of a sudden became very, I guess, popular.
So stakeholder, basically managing the stakeholder perspective, the involvement there, their needs, their concerns. Is that what you mean?
Yeah, exactly.
You have developed a new model. What's the name of it?
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Chapter 4: What common misconceptions do people have about change?
It's People Sustained Organizational Change Management. And I use the word people very on purpose because organizations consist of people and it's people that are the problem, people that are the solution. And the only way you're going to sustain change is to create that mindset in the people who work in the organization. I'll give you really an example.
Before I wrote the book, when I was implementing change in my organization, I did two things that really helped. Consultants will give you a set of recommendations. They'll give it something in a binder and here you go. And a lot of people will just put that on a shelf. So the trick is to be successful is how do you maintain that? So two things you can do.
Number one is to develop a multi-year strategic plan that dedicates accountability, resources, do affect the change. The other thing I did was I created a position of change manager. Now, you go into organizations and you aren't gonna find a lot of titles of change manager.
And this particular person, this woman, basically, I gave her the authority to walk around the organization and say to individual managers, Okay, you are given this task to be done on this date with these resources. How are you doing? And she would keep on. They had to meet those benchmarks. And so the security plan was implemented and there was a person making it happen.
It can't really be the manager because the manager has other things to worry about. but you need somebody whose job is to change manager. Having a multi-year strategic plan with resources and a change manager really makes a big difference.
Yeah, I was just about to ask you about your model. You mentioned that it's built on Kurt Lewin's three-step change framework. I'm curious, how is your model different from his? or even from the other models out there. Give us an overview. How does your model work? What makes it similar to the classics? And what makes it stand out?
It's similar in that the three phases are to initiate an organizational assessment, to implement organizational change and ready to maintain that change. So that's basically the same as Kurt Lewin's model. The detail on it is one of the things that's really trying to emphasize that he didn't touch on is the human aspect. You have to really have engaged people in the process.
And I go into a lot of detail from the very beginning to the very end about how you use human resources. You need to obviously have buy-in from the leadership, but you have to have a process by which you engage the entire organization and everybody in it, give them a role in making the process successful.
And a lot of times what'll happen is that a consultant comes in, makes recommendations, the leadership basically goes to the managers and says, this is it, do it. And no one has had any input and they're basically clueless in terms of what happens. And a lot of times what happens is it won't work because the consultant didn't dig down in the organization to find out what the real problem was.
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Chapter 5: Why is empathy crucial in organizational change?
If you like what you heard, don't forget, subscribe to our show, leave us top-rated reviews, check out our website, and follow me on social media. I'm Vince Chen, your ambitious human host. Until next time, take care.