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Marketplace All-in-One

Amazon announces mega investment in India

10 Dec 2025

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

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Amazon becomes the latest tech giant to announce a mega investment in India. Live from the UK, this is the Marketplace Morning Report from the BBC World Service. I'm William Lee Adams. Good morning. Amazon has announced plans to double its investment in India by 2030, focused on artificial intelligence and e-commerce.

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It comes after Microsoft and Google also laid out multi-billion dollar spending plans for AI in India. The BBC's Archana Shukla is in Delhi. Hi Archana. Hi William. So what commitments has Amazon made? Well, Amazon has said that they would be investing about $35 billion till 2030. And this is in line with the investments they have been committing over the last couple of years.

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Chapter 2: What are Amazon's investment plans for India by 2030?

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We know that till 2024, the company has invested about $40 billion in India. And now this $35 billion till 2030 will literally... double their investment in Asia's third largest economy and a market that Amazon is really eyeing because of the large, rapidly expanding internet user base here.

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We know almost a billion people are online here in India, and this is a market that Amazon is wanting to exploit more. We know that Microsoft and Google are among the other tech companies investing heavily in India, along with Amazon. Why is all this investment coming in now? This is where there is a large consumer base. This is where people are spending money.

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Chapter 3: How do Microsoft's and Google's investments compare to Amazon's in India?

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It's a large middle class. This is also a place where the digital market is expanding very fast. About a billion people online. We have 745 million smartphone users here in India. And this is a market that no big tech company now wants to miss out on. They're also trying to look at the pool of skilled manpower that can support their base here.

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By contrast, US tech investment in China is declining. Is India in some way benefiting from US-China tensions? It certainly looks like that because US-China tensions are driving some of these companies to look to diversify the supply chains, look to tap into India's talent pool and somewhere reduce reliance on China.

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So India is stepping up to show that they can be the next alternative to China in This is one of the stated objectives of Prime Minister Modi to be a reliable China plus one alternative for most companies that want to diversify. And the money is coming in real and the ambition is also real.

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But there still needs to be ironing out of a lot in terms of infrastructure and regulations for India to benefit from this. Archana, thanks for joining us on Marketplace. Thank you so much, William. Okay, let's do the numbers. Silver was up 1.2% at over $61. It reached an all-time high amid surging demand from the tech industry. It's climbed more than 100% this year.

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Elsewhere, Nintendo shares slid 2.6% to hit their lowest level since May. The gaming company has lost $14 billion in market value so far this month amid fears the surging cost of memory chips will cut profits. The UK's Royal Navy is developing ways to counter what the government regards as an increasingly serious threat from Russia to cut its critical undersea infrastructure.

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The move follows a series of recent incidents in which Russian vessels have been found operating suspiciously around UK waters. The Off the west coast of Scotland, an underwater glider, like a torpedo with wings, dives under the waves and drifts off into the darkness. Bristling with sensors, the SG-1 Fathom is capable of patrolling for months on end.

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It's designed to operate autonomously in large packs. It's made by the German defence technology company Helsing, but it's here being trialled for the Royal Navy. Katie Raine is the programme manager. So the glider operates under the waves. It patrols through the depths of the oceans, monitoring and listening for adversaries that might be in the area.

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What it does is the AI actually embedded in the glider processes and identifies those threats more quickly than we've been able to do previously. It's all part of a network the Navy is calling Atlantic Bastion, a system which links drones, warships and surveillance aircraft in an effort to protect vital undersea cables and pipelines.

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The urgency of the project was underlined recently by the activities of a Russian research vessel suspected of secretly mapping Britain's critical undersea infrastructure, part of a wider pattern of Russian activity at sea and in the air, causing ripples of alarm across Europe.

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