Rejecting climate doomerism with solarpunk

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Marketplace All-in-One 13 min 2 speakers 8 chapters transcribed 5 months ago
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What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

Kimberly Adams 0:06
Hello, everyone. I'm Kimberly Adams. Welcome back to Make Me Smart, where none of us is as smart as all of us. Look, with everything going on in the world and the economy, we all need something to smile about. Now, as you know, I personally love sci-fi, and I recently stumbled upon a subgenre called solarpunk, and it's been making me smile as I've been learning more about it.

What is solarpunk and how does it differ from dystopian narratives?

Kimberly Adams 0:30
it so i hope you want to learn more about it too here to make us smart about this is phoebe wagner she's a writer academic and editor of three solar punk anthologies including sun vault stories of solar punk and eco speculation dr wagner welcome to the show thanks so much for having me kimberly i'm excited to be here so let's start with the basics what is solar punk like how do you usually describe it to people
Phoebe Wagner 0:56
The way that I approach it is that solarpunk is sort of this genre that spans literature and media, video games, and that it imagines new futures in the midst of an opposition to environmental collapse and importantly then works to create those futures. And solarpunk stories also recognize that the climate crisis and environmental collapse are all entangled and that we can't have environmental justice without social justice, which is what starts to separate it from environmental literature or climate fiction. And then importantly, there's this technological aspect of solar punk I think a lot of people really enjoy. And it's fun to play around with. And this idea that humanity needs to find sort of a balance with technology.
Phoebe Wagner 1:33
But it's really about the right technological tool and the right moment.
Kimberly Adams 1:38
Why do we need a label like solar punk?
Phoebe Wagner 1:42
I think it's helpful to sort of place it within the punk genre. So when we think about cyberpunk, which is this more dystopian sort of concern about technology, and then we got to steampunk, which was thinking about the Industrial Revolution, and then we get to solarpunk, which is thinking about environment, technology, and also social justice, right?

Why is the punk aspect important in solarpunk storytelling?

Phoebe Wagner 2:02
And so even though subgenres sometimes become unnecessary to have so many different names, I think this was important because of the punk aspect. There is a punk part of solar punk that separates it from climate fiction, which doesn't necessarily have to have some of those more punk like DIY community focused aspects.
Kimberly Adams 2:21
So give us the history. Where did the solar punk genre come from? Like, when did it get going?
Phoebe Wagner 2:27
So it's relatively recent. So in 2008 is when the word first appeared. And then it became popular on Tumblr and other social media websites from like, you know, 2014, 2015. And then we get the first anthology in 2012, which actually came out of Brazil and is written in Portuguese and has since been translated and it's just called Solar Punk. And then my anthology Sun Vault shows up on the scene in 2017.

What is the historical context of the solarpunk genre?

Phoebe Wagner 2:52
as sort of the first general English anthology to include art and poetry and short fiction.
Kimberly Adams 2:59
And what drew you to solarpunk in the first place?
Phoebe Wagner 3:02
So right around the 2010s, we were seeing a lot of dystopian storytelling. You know, we had Hunger Games, we had Mad Max Fury Road, which I love. I think that's a great movie.

How does solarpunk relate to the green energy transition?

Phoebe Wagner 3:11
But as a first-year graduate student in an environmental creative writing program, I was growing concerned that if we were primarily imagining these negative dystopian futures, that then what were we going to be inspired to build towards? That we had to be imagining something positive alongside these also important dystopian works. And so that's when I found Solarpunk online, and I felt like it was a great intervention into this sort of dystopian mindset.
Kimberly Adams 3:37
You know, it's so funny. Well, I guess it's not funny. It's kind of sad that you hear so many people today talking about how we're living the dystopian sci-fi predictions of the past. And what kind of captured my imagination when I stumbled upon Solar Punk was this idea that if we can imagine these kind of awful technology-fueled futures that then become reality, what happens if we imagine better technology-fueled futures?
Phoebe Wagner 4:06
Exactly.

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