The data breach that hit two-thirds of a country

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What happened in the Coupang data breach in South Korea?

In South Korea, a big e-commerce company agrees to compensate its customers for being hacked. Live from the UK, this is the Marketplace Morning Report from the BBC World Service. I'm Gideon Long. Good morning. The South Korean e-commerce firm Kupang has agreed to pay over a billion dollars in compensation to its users for a massive data breach. The BBC's Archana Shukla can tell us more. Hi, Archana. Hi, Gideon. Just reminders of this story, because it was a huge breach, wasn't it? Yes, absolutely. It was personal data for almost two-thirds of the South Korean population. You know, Coupang is one of the largest e-commerce players in South Korea and is often called South Korea's Amazon. And nearly 33 million accounts were exposed.
Although later the company said that data for only 3,000 accounts were stolen. but it certainly did expose information for pretty much most of the adult population.

What compensation is Coupang offering to its customers?

And one of the most astonishing things about it is that the breach of the service apparently began in June this year, but the company didn't notice anything until November. Have they said anything about why there was such a delay? Well, they haven't mentioned why there was a delay in finding out the issues, but they did mention that earlier they had inspected about 4,500 accounts having some sort of, you know, a not normal situation. But the company's CEO has definitely come out and apologised that they should have addressed this crisis much earlier. And do we know who was behind this hack? Authorities believe the breach was carried out by a former employee of Coupang who actually worked on some of the platform's authentication systems.
But the company has confirmed that only 3,000 accounts' data, which is the names, email IDs, addresses, etc., were copied by the former employee on his personal computer. although the company also says that he has not sold it to any other third party. And the financial data, which is the credit card information and account passwords, were reportedly not accessed. So once the investigation gets over, more details will come out. The Parliament is going to also hear the matter for the next two days starting tomorrow. Arjuna, thanks for joining us here on Marketplace. Thank you so much. Let's do the numbers. The price of copper has risen sharply due to worries about tightening supply.

Why did it take so long for Coupang to discover the breach?

It's at well over $12,000 a tonne on the London Metal Exchange. And tech giant Apple has overtaken China's Vivo to become the biggest smartphone seller in India. Apple has sold over 6.5 million of its iPhone 16 series in the country this year. Coming back to hacking, it's been a big year for corporate hacks worldwide, not just in South Korea. Cyber criminals have targeted organisations from the Japanese brewer Asahi to the British carmaker Jaguar Land Rover. Here's the BBC's cyber correspondent, Joe Tidy. Hi, Joe. Hi. So how does this year rank? It feels like it's been a bad year for cyber hacks. Is that right? Do the numbers back that up? I think so. And it's not just the numbers. It's also the nature of them and how high profile they've been.

Who was responsible for the Coupang data breach?

Quite often when you cover cyber security, cyber crime, it's all ones and zeros. It's all very removed from people's lives and it's hard to kind of grasp. But this year we've seen some very visible and tangible impacts on not just the companies affected, but society in general. If you look at the wave of retail attacks in the UK, there was M&S, Marks & Spencer, which is a very much loved and long-established department store. There was Co-op, a supermarket, a household name in the UK, and Harrods. Everyone knows Harrods around the world. All three hit in quick succession. And in some cases, with M&S and Co-op, we saw shelves being empty because they had logistics problems because everything was encrypted and down.
Then, of course, you've got Jaguar Land Rover, as you mentioned there. It brought production lines to a halt, so no cars were being made for many weeks. affected the company in a huge way, but also affected the UK economy. We saw for the first time this year, they mentioned the cyber attack as having an actual effect on the economic output of the country.

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