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Morning Brew Daily

The Chinese AI Startup Rivaling OpenAI & Trump Fires Tariffs at Colombia?

27 Jan 2025

Transcription

What is the Chinese AI startup that rivals OpenAI?

471.71 - 487.964 Toby Howell

And the government thought like, oh, coal power plants are much more efficient. That means we're going to need less coal. The exact opposite happens when efficiency gains are reached. Actually, more of that resource ends up being used. So that is what I've been kind of seeing from some tech leaders is like, hey, this is not Armageddon.

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488.204 - 502.356 Toby Howell

What's actually going to happen is we're going to even see more demand for AI chips because of these efficiency gains. So there's a couple of ways to look at it. You can look at it that it is going to be a bloodbath that will wipe out NVIDIA's dominance or NVIDIA's NVIDIA could just become more entrenched than ever due to these efficiencies.

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502.376 - 526.796 Neal Freiman

And we have to mention the geopolitical angle, too, because the U.S. and China are locked in this huge arms race for AI supremacy. And we thought the U.S. had the lead because we have OpenAI and Microsoft and Meta and these other tech giants, NVIDIA. But now this Chinese company comes along and shows that it has parity with the U.S. So it looks like whatever export controls we had to

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527.316 - 530.928 Neal Freiman

keep China from competing with the US have not been working.

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531.405 - 546.548 Toby Howell

Let's stay on the topic of geopolitical tension. Trump issued a barrage of tariffs over the weekend, but not at a country you'd expect like Mexico or China. Instead, it was Colombia, a longtime U.S. ally in Latin America, that was in Trump's crosshairs.

547.129 - 569.394 Toby Howell

On Sunday, President Trump said he would impose tariffs and sanctions against Colombia after its president, Gustavo Petro, refused to accept two U.S. flights carrying deported migrants. As a result, the president said he would slap a 25% tariff on all Colombian imports, which include commodities like crude oil and coffee, promising to raise them again to 50% in one week.

569.674 - 589.08 Toby Howell

If the tariffs weren't enough, Trump also said he would fully impose financial sanctions against Colombia, tossing in a travel ban for good measure. By the end of the day, though, Colombia had given in to Trump's demands, averting a costly trade war. But the show of force was likely meant to dissuade other countries from getting similar ideas.

589.52 - 605.665 Toby Howell

Quote, it sends a powerful message to the world that not even old political allies are safe if they do not cooperate, Bloomberg wrote. Neil, this is the first, but certainly not the last time that we will see Trump using economic pressure to force a country to bend to an American first policy.

605.845 - 628.061 Neal Freiman

I don't think anyone woke up yesterday morning thinking that we would be in a full-blown trade war with Colombia, which you mentioned is one of our top allies in Latin America. But that is exactly what happened. Looks like the Colombian president refused to accept these flights. Now, he has accepted many hundreds of migrant deportations coming from the United States over the past few years.

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