Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?
Live from NPR News, I'm Giles Snyder. California Governor Gavin Newsom has declared a state of emergency in Los Angeles. A powerful holiday storm is lashing Southern California with heavy rain and gusty winds. Parts of L.A.
Chapter 2: What emergency has California Governor Gavin Newsom declared?
scorched by wildfires nearly a year ago under evacuation warnings. Kavish Harjai is with LAIS, the NPR member station in Los Angeles.
Of course, with any storm in this area, burn scar areas are of concern. So these are portions of land where because of wildfires, vegetation has been removed and the nature of the soil has changed. And as a result, water isn't absorbed by that burned land as it usually might be.
Chapter 3: What are the implications of the recent storm in Southern California?
And so that creates dangerous runoff conditions for the land below and makes those burn more scar areas susceptible to debris flows.
Much of the state under weather warnings, forecasters warning of whiteout conditions in parts of the Sierra Nevada. The Justice Department says it's having to sift through more documents potentially related to the Jeffrey Epstein sex trafficking case.
The DOJ announced on this Christmas Eve that the FBI and federal prosecutors in Manhattan have uncovered more than a million additional documents and that it could take a few more weeks to make the legally required redactions.
The Trump administration has stripped legal status from 1.6 million immigrants in 11 months, including those who came into the country under various visa and parole programs, NPR's Yamina Bastio reports.
The largest group affected includes those under a program called temporary protected status. It provides deportation protection and grants work permits to people from specific countries affected by war, natural disaster, political instability, or any other condition that makes the country unsafe for its nationals to return to.
The administration has ended TPS for 10 countries, impacting an estimated 1 million people. The Trump administration argues that parole programs like TPS are meant to only be temporary. TPS for six more countries expire next year, and if they're not extended, the U.S. may have no one under the program for the first time since it was created in 1990. Ximena Bustillo, NPR News, Washington.
New research suggests that drugs for ADHD don't work the way scientists once thought they did. NPR's John Hamilton has more on a study in the journal Cell.
Scientists analyzed brain scans from thousands of adolescents, including hundreds who were taking drugs like Ritalin and Adderall for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Dr. Benjamin Kaye of Washington University in St. Louis says he expected the drugs to act on brain areas involved in attention. What I actually found was that those were the parts of the brain that were least affected.
Instead, the drugs acted on areas that modulate alertness and motivation. The researchers say this appears to improve a child's performance by making them less sleepy and more interested in doing mundane tasks like homework. John Hamilton, NPR News.
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