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SaaS Interviews with CEOs, Startups, Founders

952 How Teamwork.com Got 20,000 Customers and $18m in ARR With No Funding

03 Mar 2018

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is Teamwork.com and what products do they offer?

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This is the Top Entrepreneurs Podcast, where founders share how they started their companies and got filthy rich or crash and burn. Each episode features revenue numbers, customer counts, and other insider information that creates business news headlines. We went from a couple of hundred thousand dollars to 2.7 million. I had no money when I started the company.

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It was $160 million, which is the size of many IPOs. We're a bit strapped. We have like 22,000 customers. With over 5 million downloads in a very short amount of time, major outlets like Inc. are calling us the fastest growing business show on iTunes. I'm your host, Nathan Latka, and here's today's episode. Hello, everyone. My guest today is Peter Coppinger.

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He is the CEO and founder of a company called Teamwork.com, which provides a suite of three software apps that can help run your business and are being used by 25,000 businesses all over the world today, including some of the biggest brand names like Netflix, Airbus, and Walt Disney.

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Their flagship product is Teamwork Projects, which is the best project management app on the web aimed at professionals. Peter, are you ready to take us to the top? Absolutely. Okay. The best project management app on the web is a big trophy. How do you know that's true? Because we have the features that you really need to run your business.

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Chapter 2: How did Teamwork.com achieve significant growth without funding?

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But everybody would say that, though. Yeah, but the reason we made this product is because Basecamp sucks. Because when we had a consultancy 10 years ago, we needed a project management app that didn't suck. We tried every app in the marketplace, and they were all terrible. None of them had due dates. You couldn't attach files to tasks. You couldn't have infinite subtasks and so on and so forth.

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So we built the project management software that we needed to run our own consultancy. And then for 10 years, we've never stopped refining it and improving it and listening to customers and adding iPad apps and iPhone apps and so on. And it's now, I'm very proud to say, it is, in my opinion, the best one on the market. So what year ago did you launch it? Not the consultancy, but the product.

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Yeah, so I think it was October 4, 2007. We still had our consultancy going. We did this product on the side, worked on it for three months, launched it that night. Myself and my co-founder, Dan, gave each other a high five when we went home to bed. And we did absolutely no marketing. We just built the product. Typical first product wasn't great.

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It took us three years of working on the product every Friday and all weekends. until we got it to about 30,000 MRR. And at that point- So that was, just to be clear, that was 2010? About 2010, yeah. Okay. So 2010, we got rid of our consultancy business and we doubled down and focused on product. Okay, so December 2010, you're up to about 30 grand in MRR. You decided to double down.

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And can you share, where were you at like last year, December 2016? What'd you grow to? Yeah, so I can't remember off the top of my head what we did last year, but I know that we've grown 40% this year. Actually, we're looking at growing 50% this year, and we're going to hit about the $18 million mark this year. Okay, good. $18 or $80? $18. $18. Yeah.

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So you're past currently then about $1.2 million per month, right? Yeah, absolutely. Very cool. I was just going to say, we started the sales team a year and a half ago.

Chapter 3: What strategies did Teamwork.com use to refine their product?

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That was the best thing we ever did. Those guys just this year have added 2 million ARR to the bottom line. That's amazing. So if you grew about 40% year over year, and you're now at an $18 million kind of run rate, it's fair to say maybe December, 2016, you were around maybe a $12 million run rate. And so there, thereabouts. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Very cool.

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Now, how do you guys decide to bootstrap this or have you raised capital? Yeah. So we're, we're completely self-funded. Um, I think, I think, uh, Some of the guys have tried to talk me out of using the word bootstrapped before self-funded. Why? Why do they want to talk you out of it? I think they think that it's Steli Efti was one of the guys who was trying to talk me out of this.

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He thinks it makes it sound, it cheapens the effort. to say bootstrapped. I'm not sure I agree with him, but for the sake of argument, I said from now on, you know what, I'll call it self-funded. Well, compared to what he's done, which is, oh, let me go raise a bunch of capital and dilute the hell out of my cap table, right? Maybe, maybe, maybe, of course he says that.

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I love when I hear bootstrapped. It tells me efficiency. It tells me smart founder. It tells me you have full control and you're a better business person. You don't need other people's money. No, no, I think he's just talking about the word, which word to use, but I don't know. Great time for Selly, so moving on. No, he's great. He's great. So,

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Basically, when we started the product back in 2007, we're just two guys in Ireland. First of all, we had a successful consultancy that was able to pay the bills. So that was the first thing. We had hundreds of apps under our belt that we'd built for other companies. So we knew we could build the technology. How many companies were you working with at the consultancy?

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We did a lot of work for multinationals like Pfizer and Lilly. Okay.

Chapter 4: How did Teamwork.com transition from consultancy to SaaS?

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Big pharma companies. We built a lot of internal applications for them. And your best year at the agency, like give me a great sense of size. Oh, I'd say 1 million maybe. Oh, wow. Okay. So you were doing small projects. Yeah. We were pretty small. I mean, we were five or six guys working away. I think at the most we had 10 people.

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But after years in consultancy, we were just like working 50 hours a week and we weren't getting ahead and we knew we needed to get into SaaS. And so fast forward today, obviously on teamwork, how many customers do you have paying for the platform? So I heard you say 25,000 there at the start. It's not quite that. We have about 20,000 customers across both products. Okay.

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And if we say 25,000 somewhere, we need to fix that. But we have a bit of overlap then. There's about 1,000 of those customers that use both our paid products. Okay. And so if I take 20,000, would they each pay like 70 or 80 bucks a month on average to get your 1.5 million MRR? Yeah. So we're two major segments.

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We have the self-service guys and we have the enterprise guys, which we started a year and a half ago and we started enterprise sales. The self-service guys, typically $80 a month up to maybe they pay us $2,000 max a year. And then the enterprise customers, they kind of start anywhere at a $10,000 range up to $50,000. Okay, got it. Interesting.

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Now, I mean, this is a lot of customers you've added on. How are you growing customers so quickly? How are we wrapping customers so quickly? Well, in my opinion, it would be quite slow. We've been at this hard slog for 10 years. I think we've just got a great product. Word of mouth has been getting out there.

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We're getting listed in anytime people do, you know, top 10 project management apps, we're typically listed one or two on those lists and Captera and so on support. Interesting story. Our first enterprise customer was actually Walt Disney. We'd been thinking about doing enterprise for a couple of years and we got a phone call out of the blue from Walt Disney saying,

Chapter 5: What factors contributed to Teamwork.com's customer growth?

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we've been using your product in stealth for two years. Did you see that in your user accounts? Like you saw 10 at WaltDisney.com? They actually signed up under a different name and they used their Gmail accounts and so on. And this is a small group inside there testing it out. They loved it so much that they asked us for an enterprise deployment and they became our first enterprise customers.

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Interesting. What was that deal size? It was pretty small to begin with. So I think that was like, and we were new to enterprise, so we actually didn't know how to price it. So I think it was just like 15,000 or so, but it's massively expanded. It's probably 7x that now or so. And they've deployed it across the enterprise. And what are you pricing that based off?

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Is it number of seats or the features they have turned on or what? Yeah, so it's interesting. So traditionally, we used to charge for block projects. And when we went to enterprise, enterprise customers only want to deal with per seat prices. So we have to go per seat. And we kind of plucked a number out of the air. We charged $10 per user to start with.

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Today, we're charging $25 per user for a minimum enterprise price. And what we've just done last month is we've changed all our self-service pricing tiers to the per seat model. And the reason we've done that is for a couple of reasons. First of all, we weren't capturing enough value from the mid-market.

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The second thing is our customers were actually telling us that they, our potential customers, were going to our competitors because they perceived our competitors as cheaper, even though they weren't. So we were, for example, selling our lowest package was $64 a month for 10 projects and unlimited users, whereas our competitors were just advertising $9 per user.

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And to the layman, they were interpreting that as our competitors. But they got way more or way less projects or way less. Exactly. And when you worked out the math in it, we were actually much, much cheaper. But I think the world has just shifted to per seat pricing. We have to go there.

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So I appreciate the word of mouth, the listing in the app stores, the top 10 project management apps, all that jazz. Are you fueling this at all with any paid spend? We are. We've experimented with paid acquisition over the last year. I'd say we're far from experts at it yet, but we've definitely had some success. Google AdWords has been a very mixed bag for us.

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We've got up to about 30,000 monthly spend with Google AdWords with mixed success. We have a CAC to LTV ratio there of about three to one, but our overall CAC to LTV ratio across all our marketing efforts is more about eight to one. Okay. And what do you spend on? What's the actual number you spend on CAC typically? For a customer? Yeah. It's...

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roughly to acquire a customer, excluding wages and stuff, is about $114, including wages and so on, we're at about, I think, $360 is what we worked out. Got it. So fully weighted $360. But if you've got even your self-serve folks paying, you know, that average price point of $60, $70, $80 a month, you're getting payback pretty quick. Absolutely, absolutely.

Chapter 6: How does Teamwork.com handle customer acquisition costs?

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Absolutely. Now, when you tell me the 20,000 number at the beginning, is that number of seats or number of unique business logos on you? Unique business logos. Okay. How many seats total? See, because we weren't charging per seat up until this month, we never worried about that. I see. So I actually could not tell you what that is for our self-service, and it would be meaningless.

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What we've done for our existing customers is we've chosen to grandfather them for three years, which is pretty unheard of in the industry. And then we're going to look after those guys as they transition from the old model over to the perceived model.

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Many of you know I am buying companies that I really, really like, and there's no quicker way for me to get to the bottom of what is happening on that website than using this tool called NathanLaka.com forward slash hotjar, H-O-T-J-A-R. It basically will give me a recording.

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okay when anybody lands on the website i'll give me a recording of where the viewer is scrolling and obviously does the basic stuff like heat maps too but i learned so much about where the users are scrolling and clicking on my site using that tool it helps me increase conversion rates make more money and grow those businesses faster and we'll have to see what happens with those businesses but i'm buying them i'm buying them very quick and i'm using nathanlaca.com forward slash hot jar for all of my website analytics

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You can too. I work with them. It's totally free. You can go to nathanlatka.com forward slash hot jar. No credit card required. Again, use it as much as you want. nathanlatka.com forward slash hot jar. I'll see you there. So how do you know when to ramp up CAC?

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So right now, if you've got folks paying you $70, $80 a month, you're spending $360 to acquire that customer, you're getting your money back in five months, which is pretty quick. Do you start to get more aggressive then on the CAC side so you can win more deals or no? Well, we've had mixed success with ramping it up, right? So of course, if it's working and you can prove it's working,

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then you pump more money into it. You'd be foolish not to. But we've tried Google AdWords. And of course, there's a point of diminishing return. You pump more money into something and you reach a point where the return actually starts falling off. So we tried different experiments with Google AdWords with make success or customer acquisition cost.

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Acquisition cost actually got really high on that and we had to pull back from that. Some things have worked for us very well and we're kind of reluctant to share what's worked because... Other people haven't kind of realized it yet, but getting listed on certain websites is working better for us than Google AdWords. So we're slowly doubling how much money we're putting into those.

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In an average month, like last month, out of all your paid spend, are we talking $60,000, $100,000, $1 million? All our paid spend on just customer acquisition? Yeah, yeah. Yeah, I know it's pretty low. I think the highest we've gone up to is about $40,000 a month. Oh, okay, so you say you're getting about $30,000 on Google, so almost all your budget's going to Google right now.

Chapter 7: What unique tactics does Teamwork.com use to attract customers?

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And one of our values is don't be a dick. So we promise our staff that we will fire anyone who is a dick. We just want good people who want to make the best possible products of their career. Well, I would never make it at teamwork because I can be a real dick sometimes. Yeah. All right, so that's helpful to understand.

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Tell me a tactic you guys have used, kind of a weird or interesting tactic you've used to acquire customers that is outside of the norm. Well, I'm not sure if it's outside of the norm, but one of the biggest things we do is we break down the barriers that stop people moving over from our competitors. So we aggressively make importers for all our competitors. And we have a whole team on this.

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And they maintain those importers and they make sure they're excellent customers. And they get around the API rate limits and everything else that our competitors put on us. And that's been a huge source of our success. So just today, there was customers moving on from Wrike. Or, you know, they email our sales team.

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They're saying we'd love to move over, but, you know, it would just be too painful. And we can show them with a couple of clicks. We can have all their data over in five minutes. What's like a landing? If someone listening right now is using Basecamp and they want to switch to you, what's the landing page or the URL they should go to to one click?

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If you just Google Basecamp versus teamwork, you're going to find our page where we list all the benefits we have over Basecamp. which are things like infinite subtasks. No, no, no, but that's not my, Peter, that's not my question. Let's say they're already convinced they want to switch to you. What can they go to to click one button and transfer all their Basecamp tasks into teamwork?

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Yeah, so you sign up for teamwork and then you go to our settings page where we have an importer and you click importer, you choose Basecamp, you type in your username and password for Basecamp and it pops up what you want to import, and it's over there in about 10 minutes. Got it. Last question here before we wrap up with the famous five.

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Benioff comes to you and says, Peter, here's a $120 million check to buy the company. Do you sell? Absolutely not. How do you make those decisions? Because we have this really strong vision for where we're taking the company. Seth and Dan aren't in this to just flip the company and make a quick buck. We're building a longer-term company.

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We have a vision for a suite of products that can run the core of most businesses. We're releasing two new products next year. Why do you make the assumption, though, that a Salesforce acquisition would kill your vision versus accelerate it? Well, first of all, for $120 million, I don't think it's enough, given where we are right now.

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If we ever exited, it would want to be, hopefully, in the billion range. We have this kind of vision company that myself and Dan, my co-founder... we're not going to even stop and consider acquisitions, IPOs, anything until we hit the a hundred million dollar ARR mark. And then we'll come up and, you know, look around. Yeah. Makes a lot of sense. Let's wrap up here, Peter, with the famous five.

Chapter 8: What are the future plans for Teamwork.com?

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Fast forward now many years, 10 years, our 20,000 paying customers doing about 18 million in AR up from about, we'll call it 12 million about a year ago. So growing quickly, totally self-funded, which I love with their team of over 100 people based all across the world, helping these customers again, get tasks done faster online with their team. Peter, thank you for taking us to the top.

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Thank you very much.

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