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Showing 1801-1900 of 1918
«« ← Prev Page 19 of 20 Next → »»

Newton Figured Out How Tree Sap Rises

09 Feb 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Buried in one of Isaac Newton's college notebooks is a page on which he fairly accurately theorizes on the process of transpiration in plants, two cen...

Cities Could Win Economically by Losing Olympics

06 Feb 2015

Contributed by Lukas

According to sports economist Andrew Zimbalist, most cities that win the right to host the Olympics will spend far more to prepare for the games than ...

Drones Spy On Birds in Flight

03 Feb 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Quadcopters appear to be a relatively benign tool to study the behavior and numbers of wetland birds. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about ...

Save Libyan Archaeology Plea Issued

02 Feb 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Savino di Lernia, director of the Archaeological Mission in the Sahara at the Sapienza University of Rome, says violence and unrest threaten World Her...

Super Bowl Team Cities See More Flu Deaths

30 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Regions that send a team to the Super Bowl saw on average an 18 percent increase in flu deaths among those over 65, probably because of increased tran...

Climate Influences Language Evolution

28 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

The ease with which certain sounds are produced in different climes plays a role in the development of spoken languages. Christopher Intagliata report...

Gates CEO: Let's Shrink Maternal Mortality

27 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation CEO Susan Desmond-Hellmann talks about some of what needs to be done to make a reality of the foundation's aspiration ...

Snail's Venom Puts Fish in Insulin Coma

26 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

The cone snail's venom contains not only neurotoxins, but insulin, too—which stuns the fish it preys on. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more a...

Tech Consequences Voiced by Carnegie Mellon Prez

23 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

At the World Economic Forum, Carnegie Mellon president Subra Suresh talks about dealing with the unintended consequences of ever more sophisticated in...

Diaper Material Expands Wee Microscope Views

22 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

The absorbent material in disposable diapers can expand tissue samples, making more structure visible under light microscopes. Karen Hopkin reports Le...

Obama Talks Ebola and Climate in His SOTU

21 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

In his State of the Union address, the president talked about the need for frameworks to be in place to stop future pandemics and rising worldwide tem...

Computer Snoopers Read Electromagnetic Emissions

20 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Researchers were able to track the keystrokes of a nearby computer via fluctuations in its electromagnetic radiation output. Christopher Intagliata re...

Ex-President Wins Campaign against Ghastly Guinea Worm

15 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Jimmy Carter's efforts against the horribly painful guinea worm parasitic disease have helped lower the number of cases from 3.5 million in 1986 to ju...

Antibiotics in Blood Can Make Malaria Mosquitoes Mightier

13 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

The drugs disrupt mosquitoes' gut bacteria, which appears to make the insects more effective malaria vectors. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn mor...

Health and Conservation Reminders Cut Consumer Energy Use

12 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Households that got weekly messages about the lower pollution they generated via efficiency cut energy use much more than did residents who were told ...

Active Sun at Birth Cut Historical Life Spans

09 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

High UV radiation during solar maxima may have degraded expectant mothers' stores of folate, a vitamin essential to development. Christopher Intagliat...

Making Evolution Make Microbes Make Products

08 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

By selecting for bacteria that can survive only if they make a particular product of interest over multiple iterations, researchers vastly improved yi...

Human Eye Sometimes Sees the Unseeable

06 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Under certain conditions people can catch a glimpse of usually invisible infrared light. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit ...

E.T. May Reveal Itself with Vibration

05 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Looking for movement could complement chemical searches for extraterrestrial life. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about your ad choices. Vi...

Large Carnivores Getting Comfy in Europe

02 Jan 2015

Contributed by Lukas

Populations of big carnivores such as brown bears, Eurasian lynx, grey wolves and wolverines are stable or increasing in a substantial part of Europe....

Lyme Helps Spread Other Tick Infections

31 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Mice infected with Lyme and the Babesia parasite are more likely to pass on babesiosis than mice infected with babesiosis alone. Christopher Intagliat...

Lightning May Sink Mountain Summits

30 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Magnetic anomalies in rocks indicate that lightning may be a major player in weathering mountains. Julia Rosen reports   Learn more about your ad cho...

Budget Bill Stealthily Affects Environment and Energy

23 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Congress took advantage of the pressure to pass a budget bill by adding riders that change rules concerning the environment and energy. Josh Fischman ...

Plankton Pee May Alter Ocean's Chemistry

22 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The urine of a vast army of tiny fish, jellies and shrimpy things may play an important role in the ocean's nitrogen cycle. Christopher Intagliata rep...

Penicillins Reveal Additional Antibacterial Power

19 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Penicillin and its relatives have been in wide use since the 1940s, but researchers have only now discovered another way that it thwarts bacteria. Kar...

Short-Term Fasting Made Mice Healthier

17 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Mice that ate their entire food for the day in an eight-to-12-hour window had better markers for health than did mice free to eat whenever they wanted...

Laser Zap Determines Fruit Ripeness

15 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The way fruit reflects and absorbs laser light may be a good measure of its progression toward peak ripeness. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn mor...

Birds Roost on New Evolutionary Tree

11 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

In a massive first-of-its-kind whole-genome analysis involving 48 bird species, researchers have created a new avian evolutionary tree. Steve Mirsky r...

Canary out, Smartphone in for Gas Detection

11 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

By using tiny carbon nanotubes tuned electronically to particular gases, researchers turned smartphones into toxin sensors. Cynthia Graber reports  ...

Quarter-Million Tons of Plastic Plague Oceans

10 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Based on trawling samples and visual observations of plastic debris, computer models calculate that some 5.25 trillion particles of plastic—about 26...

Dumpster Diving Provides Drinking Data

09 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Researchers estimated alcohol consumption at a senior center by putting out recycling bins and counting the bottle contents. Karen Hopkin reports   ...

Summer Teen Jobs Cut Violence

08 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A study following teens who had summer jobs found violent crime in that population almost cut in half, during and following the employment. Cynthia Gr...

Poorer Kids May Be Too Respectful at School

03 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Working-class kids ask for help from teachers less often and less aggressively than do their middle-class counterparts   Learn more about your ad ch...

Big Apple's Insects Eat Streets Clean

02 Dec 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Researchers working in New York City found that hungry urban arthropods help dispose of tons of edible trash. Allie Wilkinson reports Learn more about...

<i>Scientific American</i>'s 1930 Football Study Found Little Actual Action

26 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The Wall Street Journal found in 2010 that an NFL game has just 11 minutes of actual action. Eight decades earlier, Scientific American found just abo...

Looking Back on 40 Years of Lucy

25 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Paleoanthropologist Donald Johanson's first glimpse of Lucy came on November 24, 1974 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Better Barley Let People Settle Tibetan Plateau

21 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Importation of a frost-resistant barley from the Fertile Crescent to Tibet some 3,600 years ago is associated with the advent of settlements at 3,000 ...

Worse Than the Bite

20 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A new study suggests bed bugs can transmit Chagas disease to mice—but the same thing is unlikely to happen in humans. Christopher Intagliata reports...

Semen Protects HIV from Microbicide Attack

14 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Microbicides that kill HIV in the lab often fail in clinical trials. A study finds that semen may be the culprit. Cynthia Graber reports   Learn mor...

Select Few Can Truly Drink to Their Health

14 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Alcohol's supposed benefit to the heart may only be available to people with the right genes. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about your ad ...

"We Are on the Comet!"

12 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Some sounds from the Rosetta Mission team today after they succeeded in landing on Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko. Steve Mirsky reports   Learn m...

Microbiome Studies Contaminated by Sequencing Supplies

11 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Nonsterile lab reagents and DNA extraction kits add their own assortment of DNA to microbiome samples. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about...

Young Earth May Have Been All Wet

10 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Because the chemical signature of water on Earth matches the signature of water in an ancient group of asteroids called eucrites, it means that Earth ...

Chimps Hit Sack with Breakfast Plans

07 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Chimps choose an overnight camp site based on the likelihood of finding calorically rich food nearby. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad ch...

Bats Jam Rivals’ Sonar to Steal a Meal

06 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Mexican free-tailed bats make calls that interfere with fellow bats’ echolocation, causing them to miss their insect targets. Christopher Intagliata...

Half-Century Anniversary of a Mars Mishap

05 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

November 5th marks the 50th anniversary of the launch of Mariner 3, America’s first mission to Mars, which was lost in space. Steve Mirsky reports ...

Button Battery Coating Lessens Risk If Swallowed

03 Nov 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Thousands of small children swallow tiny batteries each year. A new battery coating could protect kids from internal burns and still allow the batteri...

Bacteria Lowers Mosquito Transmission of Malaria, Dengue

31 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Mosquitoes that harbor a soil microbe called Chromobacterium Csp_P have a harder time catching dengue virus and the malarial parasite. Christopher Int...

Mammals Might Have Slept Through Dino Destroyer

30 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The ability to engage in extended hibernation might be what saved ancestral mammals from extinction at the end of the Cretaceous period. Karen Hopkin ...

Online Personalization Means Prices Are Tailored to You, Too

28 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Christo Wilson, a computer scientist at Northeastern University, says prices online are "super subjective" and vary according to your past clicks and ...

Fecal Transplanters Fish Out Key Ingredient

22 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The bacterium Clostridium scindens, a member of the gut’s microbiome, appears to ward off the hospital-acquired infection C. difficile. Christopher ...

Coyote Size Forces Smartness

21 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Topping out at about 20 kilograms, a coyote has to be able to hunt both smaller and bigger prey, and avoid being prey itself, a combination that selec...

Plant Thorns Increase When Defense Needed

17 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

In areas with few herbivores acacia plants don't bother to churn out many of the off-putting thorns. Cynthia Graber reports Learn more about your ad c...

Lemur Latrine Trees Serve as Community Bulletin Boards

16 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Primatologists spent almost 1,100 hours watching lemurs do their business on their designated tree and concluded that urine and glandular secretions s...

Carnivorous Plant Inspires Anticlotting Medical Devices

15 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

By copying aspects of the slick surfaces of insect-catching pitcher plants, researchers created tubes that can carry blood without promoting the forma...

Less Well-Off Donate Bigger Income Percentage

13 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Wealthier people on average gave a lower percentage to charity in 2012 than they did in 2006, while the less affluent increased their giving. Cynthia ...

To Walk, You Have to Fall in Step

09 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Motion-capture technology reveals that the body falls forward and sideways as we walk, and the feet come down to restore balance. Karen Hopkin reports...

2014 Nobel Prize in Chemistry

08 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Eric Betzig, Stefan W. Hell and William E. Moerner share the 2014 chemistry Nobel for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy, which...

2014 Nobel Prize in Physics

07 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano and Shuji Nakamura share the physics Nobel for the invention of efficient blue light–emitting diodes, which has enabled...

2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

06 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser and Edvard I. Moser share the prize for their discoveries of cells that constitute a positioning system in the brain. St...

Reindeer Spit Smacks Down Plant Toxins

03 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Compounds in reindeer and moose saliva interfere with the production of toxins in plants that ordinarily stop animals from dining on the vegetation. K...

Good Palm Oil Yields Could Be Bad News

02 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Increased palm oil yields could unintentionally have the effect of creating a bigger demand for land for even more palm oil planting. Cynthia Graber r...

Central Park Features Worldwide Soil Microbes

01 Oct 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The soil in Manhattan's Central Park contains microbial life that also exists in deserts, frozen tundra, forests, rainforests and prairies. Steve Mirs...

Sea Garbage Shows Ocean Boundaries

30 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Floating refuse reveals ocean currents that in turn show where the world's oceans mix and where they stay relatively discrete. Karen Hopkin reports  ...

Yeast Coaxed to Make Morphine

29 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Genetically manipulated yeast can produce morphine that could help get around the problems with poppy crops, which include climate, disease and war. K...

Crustal Chemistry May Aid in Earthquake Prediction

25 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Researchers say chemical changes in groundwater may someday be used to predict quakes four to six months in advance. Christopher Intagliata reports Le...

Fire Cooked Up Early Human Culture

24 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

An anthropologist studying current hunter–gatherers finds that nighttime around the fire is when conversation turns from business to bonding. Cynthi...

I Got Rhythm, I Got Reading

23 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Kids who could keep a beat had superior skills related to reading and language than did those whose rhythm strayed. Cynthia Graber reports Learn more ...

Dino Devastator Also Ravaged Veggies

19 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

After the Chicxulub meteorite, more than half the plant species in temperate North America perished along with the dinosaurs, and the composition of p...

Genius Grant Goes to Science Historian

17 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

New MacArthur Fellow Pamela Long studies the scientific revolution as a result of the interactions of academics and hands-on infrastructure engineers ...

Leopards Wolf Down Fido in India Ag Area

16 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A study of leopard droppings in agricultural western India reveals that the cats primarily eat domestic animals, mostly dogs, but only a small amount ...

Bio-Spleen Sucks Pathogens and Toxins from Blood

15 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The new device rids the blood of bacteria, fungi, viruses and toxins using nanoscale-size magnetic beads. Cynthia Graber reports Learn more about your...

Synthetic Fabrics Host More Stench-Producing Bacteria

05 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Micrococcus bacteria thrive on the open-air lattice of synthetic fibers—where they sit chomping on the fatty acids in our sweat, turning them into s...

Turtles Not Among the "Silent Majority" of Reptiles

04 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Biologists have identified at least 11 different sounds in the turtle repertoire—but they still have no idea what they mean. Christopher Intagliata ...

Chimp Chatter Now up for Eavesdropping

03 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Researchers from the Netherlands have made available online a digitized catalogue of more than 10 hours’ worth of chimpanzee calls. Karen Hopkin rep...

Most Tibetans Genetically Adapted to the High Life

02 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Ninety percent of Tibetans share a genetic mutation that prevents their blood from becoming dangerously clogged with red blood cells at high altitudes...

Narcissists Self-Involved Enough to Recognize Their Narcissism

01 Sep 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The simple question “To what extent do you agree with this statement: I am a narcissist” is about as good at identifying narcissists as a 40-quest...

How Asteroid 1950 DA Keeps It Together

29 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The kilometer-size rubble pile appears to be held together by van der Waals forces. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megap...

Pump Up the Bass—and Maybe Your Confidence

28 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Study volunteers who had listened to bass-heavy music were more likely to act dominant or aggressive in games and debates. Erika Beras reports Learn m...

Stressed Women Burn Fewer Comfort Food Calories

27 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Women who reported feeling stressed or depressed burned fewer calories after a calorie-packed meal than mellow women. Erika Beras reports. Learn mor...

Habitat Loss a Real Buzzkill for Invertebrates

26 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

The number of invertebrates has fallen by nearly half over the past 35 years—the same period of time in which the human population has doubled. Kare...

Soccer Goalies Ignore Basic Rule of Probability

25 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

When penalty shots repeatedly head in one direction, world-class goalkeepers are more likely to lunge the other way. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more a...

Finally, an Algorithm to Sort Your Beatles Albums

22 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

By analyzing the evolving structure of the Beatles’ music, the computer program was able to correctly place the Fab Four’s albums in chronologic...

Sack Sulfates to Preserve Sewers

21 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Sulfates used in water treatment become sulfuric acid in our sewers, eating away at the concrete infrastructure. Cynthia Graber reports.  Learn more ...

Bio-Battery Produces Power from Your Perspiration

20 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Exercising in the future could make dirty clothes and some clean energy. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adc...

Lose Your Job? Good for the Rest of Us

19 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Recession lowers mortality in the population overall—even as the out-of-work individual’s risk of death rises. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more abo...

Nose Knows What the Mind Tells It

18 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

When people with asthma think they’re smelling something noxious, their airways become inflamed—even when the odor is harmless. Karen Hopkin repo...

Tiny Toe Tools Ensure Gecko Traction

15 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

To activate or loosen their grip on a surface, geckos extend and angle or retract tiny toe hairs that create contact points. Clara Moskowitz reports ...

Guys Prefer Electric Shocks to Boredom

13 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Guys would rather zap themselves with electricity than be left alone with their thoughts for 15 minutes. Karen Hopkin reports Learn more about your ad...

Google Searches Linked to Stock Market Moves

12 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

When Web searches related to business and politics go up, the market tends to take a dive—although that connection may already be fading. Christophe...

Andromeda Snickers at Milky Way Mass

06 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A new estimate finds that the Milky Way, once thought to be twice as massive as Andromeda, may actually only have half our neighbor galaxy's mass. Chr...

Spider's Scat Disguise May Be Its Salvation

05 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Masquerading as a bird turd appears to protect certain arachnids from getting eaten by wasps. Karen Hopkin reports    Learn more about your ad choi...

System Converts Solar Efficiently to Steam

04 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A graphite disk resting on carbon foam collects sunlight to heat water directly to steam with 85 percent efficiency. Cynthia Graber reports    Lear...

Environment Has Beef with Beef

01 Aug 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Raising beef uses 28 times more land, 11 times more water and six times more fertilizer than the average expenditures for other livestock. Cynthia Gra...

Pack Rats Expand Diet with New Gut Bacteria

31 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Pack rats given the right gut bacteria via a fecal transplant from other pack rats can then digest foods that they formerly could not, but the donors ...

Colorful Birds Can Also Belt Tunes

30 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

A survey of the tanagers reveals that birds do not have to choose between colorful plumage and a melodious song. Karen Hopkin reports    Learn more...

Roach Reactions to Venom Point to Targeted Pesticides

29 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Small changes in the protein sequence of sodium channels of American compared with German cockroaches leave the latter susceptible to a venom that has...

Ocean Plastic Particles Could Get in Gills

28 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Sea creatures eat plastic dumped in the ocean, but they also might be accumulating plastic by sucking up tiny particles with their siphons and gills. ...

Salmonella's Favorite Food Could Be Its Achilles' Heel

23 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

Salmonella's primary fuel source is the molecule fructose-asparagine. Starving it of that fuel in an infected person could kill it without harming ben...

Education Level Linked to Nearsightedness

21 Jul 2014

Contributed by Lukas

In a German study, half of those with a university degree were myopic compared with less than a quarter of folks who quit after high school or seconda...

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